On the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe Enoplopina Solier, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

A brief history of classification of the tenebrionid beetles of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) is discussed. Until now, the system of Helopini had been interpreted in accordance with the four main classifications used independently by specialists from different region...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M.V. Nabozhenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Southern Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Science, Federal state budgetary institution 2018-12-01
Series:Кавказский энтомологический бюллетень
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ssc-ras.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12_Nabozhenko(1).pdf
_version_ 1797406405011963904
author M.V. Nabozhenko
author_facet M.V. Nabozhenko
author_sort M.V. Nabozhenko
collection DOAJ
description A brief history of classification of the tenebrionid beetles of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) is discussed. Until now, the system of Helopini had been interpreted in accordance with the four main classifications used independently by specialists from different regions. Three subtribes within the tribe Helopini are proposed: Helopina, Cylindrinotina Español, 1956 and Enoplopina Solier, 1848, subtrib. resurr. The subtribe Enoplopina is resurrected on the basis of the following differential characters (from other Helopini): profemora with large tooth on inner side; head and anterior margin of pronotum with stridulatory organ; epipleura very wide, 3–4 times wider than metepisterna; metaventrite very short and strongly widened; metendosternite with very short and wide stalk, much shorter than arms, tendons basal; sternite VIII of male without deep sharp emargination at middle; aedeagus with short triangular alae and without spines of setae (as in many Cylindrinotina), but with very deep triangle emargination on apical lobe dorsally and unusual inner sclerotisation. A critical analysis of the only preliminary phylogeny (which can not be used for classification) of the tribe is given. Three genera, Gnathelops Gebien, 1922, Camarothelops Kolbe, 1910 and Afrohelops Schawaller, 2012 are excluded from the tribe Helopini based on the structure of the cupuliform penultimate tarsomeres, labium (only for Gnathelops) and ovipositor (only for Afrohelops). The position of these genera in the family Tenebrionidae is unclear. The genus Physohelops Schuster, 1937 was included without argumentation in the tribe Apocryphini Lacordaire, 1859, but is returned here to the tribe Helopini.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T03:25:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f270c51577a9437da5a3babfd3fc79cd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1814-3326
1814-3326
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T03:25:58Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Southern Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Science, Federal state budgetary institution
record_format Article
series Кавказский энтомологический бюллетень
spelling doaj.art-f270c51577a9437da5a3babfd3fc79cd2023-12-03T15:03:12ZengSouthern Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Science, Federal state budgetary institutionКавказский энтомологический бюллетень1814-33261814-33262018-12-01142181186DOI:10.23885/181433262018142-181186On the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe Enoplopina Solier, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)M.V. Nabozhenko0Caspian Institute of Biological Resources of Dagestan Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of SciencesA brief history of classification of the tenebrionid beetles of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) is discussed. Until now, the system of Helopini had been interpreted in accordance with the four main classifications used independently by specialists from different regions. Three subtribes within the tribe Helopini are proposed: Helopina, Cylindrinotina Español, 1956 and Enoplopina Solier, 1848, subtrib. resurr. The subtribe Enoplopina is resurrected on the basis of the following differential characters (from other Helopini): profemora with large tooth on inner side; head and anterior margin of pronotum with stridulatory organ; epipleura very wide, 3–4 times wider than metepisterna; metaventrite very short and strongly widened; metendosternite with very short and wide stalk, much shorter than arms, tendons basal; sternite VIII of male without deep sharp emargination at middle; aedeagus with short triangular alae and without spines of setae (as in many Cylindrinotina), but with very deep triangle emargination on apical lobe dorsally and unusual inner sclerotisation. A critical analysis of the only preliminary phylogeny (which can not be used for classification) of the tribe is given. Three genera, Gnathelops Gebien, 1922, Camarothelops Kolbe, 1910 and Afrohelops Schawaller, 2012 are excluded from the tribe Helopini based on the structure of the cupuliform penultimate tarsomeres, labium (only for Gnathelops) and ovipositor (only for Afrohelops). The position of these genera in the family Tenebrionidae is unclear. The genus Physohelops Schuster, 1937 was included without argumentation in the tribe Apocryphini Lacordaire, 1859, but is returned here to the tribe Helopini.http://www.ssc-ras.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12_Nabozhenko(1).pdfColeopteraTenebrionidaeHelopiniEnoplopinasubtribesclassificationquestions of phylogeny
spellingShingle M.V. Nabozhenko
On the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe Enoplopina Solier, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
Кавказский энтомологический бюллетень
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Helopini
Enoplopina
subtribes
classification
questions of phylogeny
title On the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe Enoplopina Solier, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
title_full On the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe Enoplopina Solier, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
title_fullStr On the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe Enoplopina Solier, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
title_full_unstemmed On the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe Enoplopina Solier, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
title_short On the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe Helopini Latreille, 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe Enoplopina Solier, 1848 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
title_sort on the question of classification and phylogeny of the tribe helopini latreille 1802 and resurrection of the subtribe enoplopina solier 1848 coleoptera tenebrionidae
topic Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Helopini
Enoplopina
subtribes
classification
questions of phylogeny
url http://www.ssc-ras.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12_Nabozhenko(1).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mvnabozhenko onthequestionofclassificationandphylogenyofthetribehelopinilatreille1802andresurrectionofthesubtribeenoplopinasolier1848coleopteratenebrionidae