Cardiac Troponin-I Concentration In Weaned Calves With Bovine Respiratory Disease

The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum cardiac troponin I (cTnI) concentrations in weaned calves with moderate and severe bovine respiratory disease. Eighteen healthy weaned calves (group I), 18 weaned calves with moderate bovine respiratory disease (group II) and 18 weaned calves with seve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanedan Basak, Kirbas Akin, Dorman Emrullah, Timurkan Mehmet Ozkan, Kandemir Mehmet Fatih, Alkan Omer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-12-01
Series:Acta Veterinaria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2015-0038
_version_ 1818836975304572928
author Hanedan Basak
Kirbas Akin
Dorman Emrullah
Timurkan Mehmet Ozkan
Kandemir Mehmet Fatih
Alkan Omer
author_facet Hanedan Basak
Kirbas Akin
Dorman Emrullah
Timurkan Mehmet Ozkan
Kandemir Mehmet Fatih
Alkan Omer
author_sort Hanedan Basak
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum cardiac troponin I (cTnI) concentrations in weaned calves with moderate and severe bovine respiratory disease. Eighteen healthy weaned calves (group I), 18 weaned calves with moderate bovine respiratory disease (group II) and 18 weaned calves with severe bovine respiratory disease (group III) were included in the study. Clinical signs and severity of respiratory disease according to clinical index scores were determined. Blood cell counts and cardiac biomarkers, such as serum cTnI concentrations and creatine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities were determined in all groups. Temperature and respiratory and pulse rates were significantly increased in calves with moderate and severe bovine respiratory disease compared to healthy calves (P < 0.05). Serum cTnI concentrations and LDH activities were significantly increased in the calves with severe bovine respiratory disease compared to healthy calves and calves with moderate bovine respiratory disease (P < 0.05). A significant increase in white blood cell counts in calves with moderate and severe bovine respiratory disease and lymphopenia and neutrophilia in calves with severe bovine respiratory disease were also found. The study suggests that severe bovine respiratory disease causes increased serum cTnI concentrations in weaned calves.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T03:15:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f2723568a75941caa12921e848d4bbf3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1820-7448
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T03:15:09Z
publishDate 2015-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Acta Veterinaria
spelling doaj.art-f2723568a75941caa12921e848d4bbf32022-12-21T20:37:54ZengSciendoActa Veterinaria1820-74482015-12-0165445446210.1515/acve-2015-0038Cardiac Troponin-I Concentration In Weaned Calves With Bovine Respiratory DiseaseHanedan Basak0Kirbas Akin1Dorman Emrullah2Timurkan Mehmet Ozkan3Kandemir Mehmet Fatih4Alkan Omer5Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Econometrics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Science, Ataturk University, Erzurum, TurkeyThe aim of this study was to evaluate the serum cardiac troponin I (cTnI) concentrations in weaned calves with moderate and severe bovine respiratory disease. Eighteen healthy weaned calves (group I), 18 weaned calves with moderate bovine respiratory disease (group II) and 18 weaned calves with severe bovine respiratory disease (group III) were included in the study. Clinical signs and severity of respiratory disease according to clinical index scores were determined. Blood cell counts and cardiac biomarkers, such as serum cTnI concentrations and creatine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities were determined in all groups. Temperature and respiratory and pulse rates were significantly increased in calves with moderate and severe bovine respiratory disease compared to healthy calves (P < 0.05). Serum cTnI concentrations and LDH activities were significantly increased in the calves with severe bovine respiratory disease compared to healthy calves and calves with moderate bovine respiratory disease (P < 0.05). A significant increase in white blood cell counts in calves with moderate and severe bovine respiratory disease and lymphopenia and neutrophilia in calves with severe bovine respiratory disease were also found. The study suggests that severe bovine respiratory disease causes increased serum cTnI concentrations in weaned calves.https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2015-0038bovine respiratory diseasecardiac biomarkershematologic parameterscalves
spellingShingle Hanedan Basak
Kirbas Akin
Dorman Emrullah
Timurkan Mehmet Ozkan
Kandemir Mehmet Fatih
Alkan Omer
Cardiac Troponin-I Concentration In Weaned Calves With Bovine Respiratory Disease
Acta Veterinaria
bovine respiratory disease
cardiac biomarkers
hematologic parameters
calves
title Cardiac Troponin-I Concentration In Weaned Calves With Bovine Respiratory Disease
title_full Cardiac Troponin-I Concentration In Weaned Calves With Bovine Respiratory Disease
title_fullStr Cardiac Troponin-I Concentration In Weaned Calves With Bovine Respiratory Disease
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Troponin-I Concentration In Weaned Calves With Bovine Respiratory Disease
title_short Cardiac Troponin-I Concentration In Weaned Calves With Bovine Respiratory Disease
title_sort cardiac troponin i concentration in weaned calves with bovine respiratory disease
topic bovine respiratory disease
cardiac biomarkers
hematologic parameters
calves
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2015-0038
work_keys_str_mv AT hanedanbasak cardiactroponiniconcentrationinweanedcalveswithbovinerespiratorydisease
AT kirbasakin cardiactroponiniconcentrationinweanedcalveswithbovinerespiratorydisease
AT dormanemrullah cardiactroponiniconcentrationinweanedcalveswithbovinerespiratorydisease
AT timurkanmehmetozkan cardiactroponiniconcentrationinweanedcalveswithbovinerespiratorydisease
AT kandemirmehmetfatih cardiactroponiniconcentrationinweanedcalveswithbovinerespiratorydisease
AT alkanomer cardiactroponiniconcentrationinweanedcalveswithbovinerespiratorydisease