Comparison of Osteosarcoma Aggregated Tumour Models with Human Tissue by Multimodal Mass Spectrometry Imaging

Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary bone malignancy and largely effects adolescents and young adults, with 60% of patients under the age of 25. There are multiple cell models of OS described in vitro that express the specific genetic alterations of the sarcoma. In the work reported here, mu...

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Main Authors: Lucy E. Flint, Gregory Hamm, Joseph D. Ready, Stephanie Ling, Catherine J. Duckett, Neil A. Cross, Laura M. Cole, David P. Smith, Richard J. A. Goodwin, Malcolm R. Clench
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/8/506
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author Lucy E. Flint
Gregory Hamm
Joseph D. Ready
Stephanie Ling
Catherine J. Duckett
Neil A. Cross
Laura M. Cole
David P. Smith
Richard J. A. Goodwin
Malcolm R. Clench
author_facet Lucy E. Flint
Gregory Hamm
Joseph D. Ready
Stephanie Ling
Catherine J. Duckett
Neil A. Cross
Laura M. Cole
David P. Smith
Richard J. A. Goodwin
Malcolm R. Clench
author_sort Lucy E. Flint
collection DOAJ
description Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary bone malignancy and largely effects adolescents and young adults, with 60% of patients under the age of 25. There are multiple cell models of OS described in vitro that express the specific genetic alterations of the sarcoma. In the work reported here, multiple mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) modalities were employed to characterise two aggregated cellular models of OS models formed using the MG63 and SAOS-2 cell lines. Phenotyping of the metabolite activity within the two OS aggregoid models was achieved and a comparison of the metabolite data with OS human tissue samples revealed relevant fatty acid and phospholipid markers. Although, annotations of these species require MS/MS analysis for confident identification of the metabolites. From the putative assignments however, it was suggested that the MG63 aggregoids are an aggressive tumour model that exhibited metastatic-like potential. Alternatively, the SAOS-2 aggregoids are more mature osteoblast-like phenotype that expressed characteristics of cellular differentiation and bone development. It was determined the two OS aggregoid models shared similarities of metabolic behaviour with different regions of OS human tissues, specifically of the higher metastatic grade.
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spelling doaj.art-f2726bcdd41a49d6a1aeac6eff90899a2023-11-22T08:39:18ZengMDPI AGMetabolites2218-19892021-07-0111850610.3390/metabo11080506Comparison of Osteosarcoma Aggregated Tumour Models with Human Tissue by Multimodal Mass Spectrometry ImagingLucy E. Flint0Gregory Hamm1Joseph D. Ready2Stephanie Ling3Catherine J. Duckett4Neil A. Cross5Laura M. Cole6David P. Smith7Richard J. A. Goodwin8Malcolm R. Clench9Centre for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Biomolecular Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKImaging and Data Analytics, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB4 0WG, UKCentre for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Biomolecular Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKImaging and Data Analytics, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB4 0WG, UKCentre for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Biomolecular Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKCentre for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Biomolecular Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKCentre for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Biomolecular Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKCentre for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Biomolecular Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKImaging and Data Analytics, Clinical Pharmacology and Safety Sciences, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB4 0WG, UKCentre for Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Biomolecular Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKOsteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary bone malignancy and largely effects adolescents and young adults, with 60% of patients under the age of 25. There are multiple cell models of OS described in vitro that express the specific genetic alterations of the sarcoma. In the work reported here, multiple mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) modalities were employed to characterise two aggregated cellular models of OS models formed using the MG63 and SAOS-2 cell lines. Phenotyping of the metabolite activity within the two OS aggregoid models was achieved and a comparison of the metabolite data with OS human tissue samples revealed relevant fatty acid and phospholipid markers. Although, annotations of these species require MS/MS analysis for confident identification of the metabolites. From the putative assignments however, it was suggested that the MG63 aggregoids are an aggressive tumour model that exhibited metastatic-like potential. Alternatively, the SAOS-2 aggregoids are more mature osteoblast-like phenotype that expressed characteristics of cellular differentiation and bone development. It was determined the two OS aggregoid models shared similarities of metabolic behaviour with different regions of OS human tissues, specifically of the higher metastatic grade.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/8/506osteosarcomaDESImass spectrometry imagingLA-ICP-MSmetabolomicsimaging mass cytometry
spellingShingle Lucy E. Flint
Gregory Hamm
Joseph D. Ready
Stephanie Ling
Catherine J. Duckett
Neil A. Cross
Laura M. Cole
David P. Smith
Richard J. A. Goodwin
Malcolm R. Clench
Comparison of Osteosarcoma Aggregated Tumour Models with Human Tissue by Multimodal Mass Spectrometry Imaging
Metabolites
osteosarcoma
DESI
mass spectrometry imaging
LA-ICP-MS
metabolomics
imaging mass cytometry
title Comparison of Osteosarcoma Aggregated Tumour Models with Human Tissue by Multimodal Mass Spectrometry Imaging
title_full Comparison of Osteosarcoma Aggregated Tumour Models with Human Tissue by Multimodal Mass Spectrometry Imaging
title_fullStr Comparison of Osteosarcoma Aggregated Tumour Models with Human Tissue by Multimodal Mass Spectrometry Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Osteosarcoma Aggregated Tumour Models with Human Tissue by Multimodal Mass Spectrometry Imaging
title_short Comparison of Osteosarcoma Aggregated Tumour Models with Human Tissue by Multimodal Mass Spectrometry Imaging
title_sort comparison of osteosarcoma aggregated tumour models with human tissue by multimodal mass spectrometry imaging
topic osteosarcoma
DESI
mass spectrometry imaging
LA-ICP-MS
metabolomics
imaging mass cytometry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/11/8/506
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