Mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to MGMT+ glioma cell line by FM19G11

Objective To investigate whether FM19G11 affects the sensitivity of human-derived malignant glioma cell line T98G to temozolomide (TMZ) and underlying molecular mechanisms. Methods T98G cells were treated with 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 μmol/L of FM19G11 and TMZ separately and jointly. The CCK-8 assay and ce...

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Main Author: FANG Huang-yi, YOU Chao-guo, PANG Chen, ZHANG Zhong-ding, ZHANG Zhe, KUANG Tong-shuai, SHENG Han-song
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2021-04-01
Series:Jichu yixue yu linchuang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200139.pdf
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author FANG Huang-yi, YOU Chao-guo, PANG Chen, ZHANG Zhong-ding, ZHANG Zhe, KUANG Tong-shuai, SHENG Han-song
author_facet FANG Huang-yi, YOU Chao-guo, PANG Chen, ZHANG Zhong-ding, ZHANG Zhe, KUANG Tong-shuai, SHENG Han-song
author_sort FANG Huang-yi, YOU Chao-guo, PANG Chen, ZHANG Zhong-ding, ZHANG Zhe, KUANG Tong-shuai, SHENG Han-song
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate whether FM19G11 affects the sensitivity of human-derived malignant glioma cell line T98G to temozolomide (TMZ) and underlying molecular mechanisms. Methods T98G cells were treated with 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 μmol/L of FM19G11 and TMZ separately and jointly. The CCK-8 assay and cell clone formation assay were used to detect the proliferation of T98G cells. The Hoechst 33258 staining assay was used to detect the morphological changes of apoptosis in T98G cells. RT-PCR was used to detect the mRNA expression of HIF-1α and its downstream genes VEGF and EPO. Western blot was used to detect the protein level of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), NF-κB P65, HIF-1α,VEGF and EPO. Results Compared with the treatment with TMZ alone, the combined treatment of FM19G11 plus TMZ had a more pronounced effect on the cell proliferation inhibition and morphological changes of apoptosis in T98G cells(P<0.05). The mRNA and protein of HIF-1α,VEGF and EPO and the protein expression of MGMT, NF-κB P65 were all decreased.(P<0.05). Conclusions FM19G11 mainly inhibits the expression of HIF-1α, and then down-regulates the expression of MGMT protein, thereby increasing the sensitivity of glioblastoma T98G cells to TMZ. At the same time, FM19G11 also down-regulates genes relating to tumor proliferation and metastasis downstream of HIF-1α and inhibit the NF-κB signaling pathway and then inhibits tumor growth.
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spelling doaj.art-f27782354137445e95f82047a55f6baa2024-01-05T03:04:57ZzhoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.Jichu yixue yu linchuang1001-63252021-04-01414514520Mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to MGMT+ glioma cell line by FM19G11FANG Huang-yi, YOU Chao-guo, PANG Chen, ZHANG Zhong-ding, ZHANG Zhe, KUANG Tong-shuai, SHENG Han-song01. the Second Clinical Medical College of Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325035; ;2. Department of Otolaryngology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China; ;3. Department of Neurosurgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, ChinaObjective To investigate whether FM19G11 affects the sensitivity of human-derived malignant glioma cell line T98G to temozolomide (TMZ) and underlying molecular mechanisms. Methods T98G cells were treated with 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 μmol/L of FM19G11 and TMZ separately and jointly. The CCK-8 assay and cell clone formation assay were used to detect the proliferation of T98G cells. The Hoechst 33258 staining assay was used to detect the morphological changes of apoptosis in T98G cells. RT-PCR was used to detect the mRNA expression of HIF-1α and its downstream genes VEGF and EPO. Western blot was used to detect the protein level of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), NF-κB P65, HIF-1α,VEGF and EPO. Results Compared with the treatment with TMZ alone, the combined treatment of FM19G11 plus TMZ had a more pronounced effect on the cell proliferation inhibition and morphological changes of apoptosis in T98G cells(P<0.05). The mRNA and protein of HIF-1α,VEGF and EPO and the protein expression of MGMT, NF-κB P65 were all decreased.(P<0.05). Conclusions FM19G11 mainly inhibits the expression of HIF-1α, and then down-regulates the expression of MGMT protein, thereby increasing the sensitivity of glioblastoma T98G cells to TMZ. At the same time, FM19G11 also down-regulates genes relating to tumor proliferation and metastasis downstream of HIF-1α and inhibit the NF-κB signaling pathway and then inhibits tumor growth.http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200139.pdfglioblastoma|fm19g11|temozolomide|hypoxia inducible factor 1α|o6-methylguanine dna-methyltransferase
spellingShingle FANG Huang-yi, YOU Chao-guo, PANG Chen, ZHANG Zhong-ding, ZHANG Zhe, KUANG Tong-shuai, SHENG Han-song
Mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to MGMT+ glioma cell line by FM19G11
Jichu yixue yu linchuang
glioblastoma|fm19g11|temozolomide|hypoxia inducible factor 1α|o6-methylguanine dna-methyltransferase
title Mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to MGMT+ glioma cell line by FM19G11
title_full Mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to MGMT+ glioma cell line by FM19G11
title_fullStr Mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to MGMT+ glioma cell line by FM19G11
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to MGMT+ glioma cell line by FM19G11
title_short Mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to MGMT+ glioma cell line by FM19G11
title_sort mechanism of in vitro sensitization of temozolomide to mgmt glioma cell line by fm19g11
topic glioblastoma|fm19g11|temozolomide|hypoxia inducible factor 1α|o6-methylguanine dna-methyltransferase
url http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200139.pdf
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