Determination and Sensitivity Analysis of the Specular Reflection Point in GNSS Reflectometry

In applying Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) techniques for the remote sensing of surface properties of the Earth, it is imperative to determine the specular reflection point and provide a quantitative characterization of the associated errors. In this article, a rigorous fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jyh-Ching Juang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10003982/
Description
Summary:In applying Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) techniques for the remote sensing of surface properties of the Earth, it is imperative to determine the specular reflection point and provide a quantitative characterization of the associated errors. In this article, a rigorous formulation of the problem with respect to ellipsoidal Earth is provided for the determination and error analysis of the specular reflection point. A polynomial equation approach is developed to characterize the specular reflection point. This explicit characterization is beneficial in the GNSS-R receiver operation. The sensitivity analysis is further performed to assess the errors in the presence of uncertainties.
ISSN:2151-1535