Management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders (hypo- and anosmia) (literature review)
We present a review of the literature and our own data on the management and rehabilitation of impairment or persis‑tent loss of the olfactory function – hypo‑ and anosmia. Approaches for restoring impaired olfactory function can be divided into olfactory training, pharmacological and physiotherapy....
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
ABV-press
2021-09-01
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| Series: | Нервно-мышечные болезни |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/443 |
| _version_ | 1797695528963670016 |
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| author | V. B. Voitenkov E. V. Ekusheva G. V. Lavrenova N. V. Skripchenko M. A. Bedova A. A. Komazov |
| author_facet | V. B. Voitenkov E. V. Ekusheva G. V. Lavrenova N. V. Skripchenko M. A. Bedova A. A. Komazov |
| author_sort | V. B. Voitenkov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | We present a review of the literature and our own data on the management and rehabilitation of impairment or persis‑tent loss of the olfactory function – hypo‑ and anosmia. Approaches for restoring impaired olfactory function can be divided into olfactory training, pharmacological and physiotherapy. Smell training is carried out according to a number of protocols that differ mainly in the used arsenal of smells, as well as in the frequency of their presentation. Pharma‑cologically, it is proposed to use steroids used both topically (intranasally) and systemically; there is no common view on the effectiveness of this approach. Physiotherapy involve electrical stimulation of the olfactory filaments in the area of their exit into the nasal cavity (lateral masses of the ethmoid bone). In our opinion the most rational approach is the use of training methods using different smells. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:13:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f27f9c0244224673b5d24abc490d7634 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2222-8721 2413-0443 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:13:42Z |
| publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
| publisher | ABV-press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Нервно-мышечные болезни |
| spelling | doaj.art-f27f9c0244224673b5d24abc490d76342023-09-03T14:15:44ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432021-09-01112121610.17650/2222-8721-2021-11-2-12-16292Management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders (hypo- and anosmia) (literature review)V. B. Voitenkov0E. V. Ekusheva1G. V. Lavrenova2N. V. Skripchenko3M. A. Bedova4A. A. Komazov5ФГБУ «Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней Федерального медико-биологического агентства России»; Академия постдипломного образования ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи и медицинских технологий Федерального медико-биологического агентства»; ФГБУ «Федеральный научный центр реабилитации инвалидов им. Г.А. Альбрехта» Минтруда РоссииАкадемия постдипломного образования ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи и медицинских технологий Федерального медико-биологического агентства»; ФГАОУ ВПО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет»ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава РоссииФГБУ «Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней Федерального медико-биологического агентства России»ФГБУ «Детский научно-клинический центр инфекционных болезней Федерального медико-биологического агентства России»Академия постдипломного образования ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи и медицинских технологий Федерального медико-биологического агентства»; ФГАОУ ВПО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет»We present a review of the literature and our own data on the management and rehabilitation of impairment or persis‑tent loss of the olfactory function – hypo‑ and anosmia. Approaches for restoring impaired olfactory function can be divided into olfactory training, pharmacological and physiotherapy. Smell training is carried out according to a number of protocols that differ mainly in the used arsenal of smells, as well as in the frequency of their presentation. Pharma‑cologically, it is proposed to use steroids used both topically (intranasally) and systemically; there is no common view on the effectiveness of this approach. Physiotherapy involve electrical stimulation of the olfactory filaments in the area of their exit into the nasal cavity (lateral masses of the ethmoid bone). In our opinion the most rational approach is the use of training methods using different smells.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/443аносмиягипосмияреабилитацияинфекция covid‑19 |
| spellingShingle | V. B. Voitenkov E. V. Ekusheva G. V. Lavrenova N. V. Skripchenko M. A. Bedova A. A. Komazov Management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders (hypo- and anosmia) (literature review) Нервно-мышечные болезни аносмия гипосмия реабилитация инфекция covid‑19 |
| title | Management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders (hypo- and anosmia) (literature review) |
| title_full | Management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders (hypo- and anosmia) (literature review) |
| title_fullStr | Management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders (hypo- and anosmia) (literature review) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders (hypo- and anosmia) (literature review) |
| title_short | Management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders (hypo- and anosmia) (literature review) |
| title_sort | management and rehabilitation of patients with persistent olfactory disorders hypo and anosmia literature review |
| topic | аносмия гипосмия реабилитация инфекция covid‑19 |
| url | https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/443 |
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