Periodontal conditions in a 7-19-year-old student population in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, 1995

The Purpose of this study was to assess the periodontal conditions and treatment needs in 7-19-year-old Brazilian school children and adolescents enrolled in the urban public schools in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, in 1995, to provide baseline data for monitoring changes in their periodontal statu...

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Main Authors: Dini Ercilia Leal, Foschini Ana Lígia Rozato, Brandão Ioneide Maria Gomes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz 1997-01-01
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1997000200023
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author Dini Ercilia Leal
Foschini Ana Lígia Rozato
Brandão Ioneide Maria Gomes
author_facet Dini Ercilia Leal
Foschini Ana Lígia Rozato
Brandão Ioneide Maria Gomes
author_sort Dini Ercilia Leal
collection DOAJ
description The Purpose of this study was to assess the periodontal conditions and treatment needs in 7-19-year-old Brazilian school children and adolescents enrolled in the urban public schools in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, in 1995, to provide baseline data for monitoring changes in their periodontal status. A sample of 1,956 school children and adolescents aged 7 to 19 years was examined by two examiners previously calibrated using the CPITN (Community Pe riodontal Index of Treatment Needs). The results showed that bleeding was the most frequently observed periodontal condition in all age groups, with a mean of 3.0 sextants affected at age 15. The presence of calculus increased with age. In the 15-19-year age group, calculus and shallow pockets (3.5-5.5 mm) were observed in 39.8 per cent and 1.6 per cent of the adolescents, respectively. In order to achieve the WHO oral health goal of no more than one sextant scoring GPITN 1 (bleeding) or 2 (presence of dental calculus) at age 15, priority should be focused on primary prevention programs to benefit the periodontal health of the majority.
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spelling doaj.art-f283e9e9a0224f7d81728ff33b041a542022-12-21T20:01:37ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública0102-311X1678-44641997-01-01132321324Periodontal conditions in a 7-19-year-old student population in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, 1995Dini Ercilia LealFoschini Ana Lígia RozatoBrandão Ioneide Maria GomesThe Purpose of this study was to assess the periodontal conditions and treatment needs in 7-19-year-old Brazilian school children and adolescents enrolled in the urban public schools in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, in 1995, to provide baseline data for monitoring changes in their periodontal status. A sample of 1,956 school children and adolescents aged 7 to 19 years was examined by two examiners previously calibrated using the CPITN (Community Pe riodontal Index of Treatment Needs). The results showed that bleeding was the most frequently observed periodontal condition in all age groups, with a mean of 3.0 sextants affected at age 15. The presence of calculus increased with age. In the 15-19-year age group, calculus and shallow pockets (3.5-5.5 mm) were observed in 39.8 per cent and 1.6 per cent of the adolescents, respectively. In order to achieve the WHO oral health goal of no more than one sextant scoring GPITN 1 (bleeding) or 2 (presence of dental calculus) at age 15, priority should be focused on primary prevention programs to benefit the periodontal health of the majority.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1997000200023Community DentistryEpidemiologyDental Health ServicesPeriodontal DiseasesPublic Health
spellingShingle Dini Ercilia Leal
Foschini Ana Lígia Rozato
Brandão Ioneide Maria Gomes
Periodontal conditions in a 7-19-year-old student population in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, 1995
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Community Dentistry
Epidemiology
Dental Health Services
Periodontal Diseases
Public Health
title Periodontal conditions in a 7-19-year-old student population in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, 1995
title_full Periodontal conditions in a 7-19-year-old student population in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, 1995
title_fullStr Periodontal conditions in a 7-19-year-old student population in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, 1995
title_full_unstemmed Periodontal conditions in a 7-19-year-old student population in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, 1995
title_short Periodontal conditions in a 7-19-year-old student population in Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil, 1995
title_sort periodontal conditions in a 7 19 year old student population in araraquara sao paulo brazil 1995
topic Community Dentistry
Epidemiology
Dental Health Services
Periodontal Diseases
Public Health
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1997000200023
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AT brandaoioneidemariagomes periodontalconditionsina719yearoldstudentpopulationinararaquarasaopaulobrazil1995