Structural Diversity, Biological Properties and Applications of Natural Products from Cyanobacteria. A Review

Nowadays, various drugs on the market are becoming more and more resistant to numerous diseases, thus declining their efficacy for treatment purposes in human beings. Antibiotic resistance is one among the top listed threat around the world which eventually urged the discovery of new potent drugs fo...

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Main Authors: Sayed Asmat Ali Shah, Najeeb Akhter, Bibi Nazia Auckloo, Ishrat Khan, Yanbin Lu, Kuiwu Wang, Bin Wu, Yue-Wei Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/11/354
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author Sayed Asmat Ali Shah
Najeeb Akhter
Bibi Nazia Auckloo
Ishrat Khan
Yanbin Lu
Kuiwu Wang
Bin Wu
Yue-Wei Guo
author_facet Sayed Asmat Ali Shah
Najeeb Akhter
Bibi Nazia Auckloo
Ishrat Khan
Yanbin Lu
Kuiwu Wang
Bin Wu
Yue-Wei Guo
author_sort Sayed Asmat Ali Shah
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, various drugs on the market are becoming more and more resistant to numerous diseases, thus declining their efficacy for treatment purposes in human beings. Antibiotic resistance is one among the top listed threat around the world which eventually urged the discovery of new potent drugs followed by an increase in the number of deaths caused by cancer due to chemotherapy resistance as well. Accordingly, marine cyanobacteria, being the oldest prokaryotic microorganisms belonging to a monophyletic group, have proven themselves as being able to generate pharmaceutically important natural products. They have long been known to produce distinct and structurally complex secondary metabolites including peptides, polyketides, alkaloids, lipids, and terpenes with potent biological properties and applications. As such, this review will focus on recently published novel compounds isolated from marine cyanobacteria along with their potential bioactivities such as antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, anti-tuberculosis, immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory capacities. Moreover, various structural classes, as well as their technological uses will also be discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-f28572bb76304e27a32b243b7c4a0d172022-12-22T03:58:44ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972017-11-01151135410.3390/md15110354md15110354Structural Diversity, Biological Properties and Applications of Natural Products from Cyanobacteria. A ReviewSayed Asmat Ali Shah0Najeeb Akhter1Bibi Nazia Auckloo2Ishrat Khan3Yanbin Lu4Kuiwu Wang5Bin Wu6Yue-Wei Guo7Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, ChinaNowadays, various drugs on the market are becoming more and more resistant to numerous diseases, thus declining their efficacy for treatment purposes in human beings. Antibiotic resistance is one among the top listed threat around the world which eventually urged the discovery of new potent drugs followed by an increase in the number of deaths caused by cancer due to chemotherapy resistance as well. Accordingly, marine cyanobacteria, being the oldest prokaryotic microorganisms belonging to a monophyletic group, have proven themselves as being able to generate pharmaceutically important natural products. They have long been known to produce distinct and structurally complex secondary metabolites including peptides, polyketides, alkaloids, lipids, and terpenes with potent biological properties and applications. As such, this review will focus on recently published novel compounds isolated from marine cyanobacteria along with their potential bioactivities such as antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, anti-tuberculosis, immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory capacities. Moreover, various structural classes, as well as their technological uses will also be discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/11/354cyanobacteriasecondary metabolitesbiological properties and applications
spellingShingle Sayed Asmat Ali Shah
Najeeb Akhter
Bibi Nazia Auckloo
Ishrat Khan
Yanbin Lu
Kuiwu Wang
Bin Wu
Yue-Wei Guo
Structural Diversity, Biological Properties and Applications of Natural Products from Cyanobacteria. A Review
Marine Drugs
cyanobacteria
secondary metabolites
biological properties and applications
title Structural Diversity, Biological Properties and Applications of Natural Products from Cyanobacteria. A Review
title_full Structural Diversity, Biological Properties and Applications of Natural Products from Cyanobacteria. A Review
title_fullStr Structural Diversity, Biological Properties and Applications of Natural Products from Cyanobacteria. A Review
title_full_unstemmed Structural Diversity, Biological Properties and Applications of Natural Products from Cyanobacteria. A Review
title_short Structural Diversity, Biological Properties and Applications of Natural Products from Cyanobacteria. A Review
title_sort structural diversity biological properties and applications of natural products from cyanobacteria a review
topic cyanobacteria
secondary metabolites
biological properties and applications
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/15/11/354
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