Gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasm

Perforation of the gallbladder is a rare, but potentially fatal complication of acute cholecystitis. Gallbladder perforations presenting electively as a space-occupying lesion of the liver are its rarest presentation. We report one such case, which was a diagnostic conundrum. A 50-year-old female pr...

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Main Authors: Sangara Narayanan, Ashwin Rammohan, Jeswanth Sathyanesan, Ravichandran Palaniappan, Manoharan Govindan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GESDAV 2016-06-01
Series:Archives of Clinical and Experimental Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=45987
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author Sangara Narayanan
Ashwin Rammohan
Jeswanth Sathyanesan
Ravichandran Palaniappan
Manoharan Govindan
author_facet Sangara Narayanan
Ashwin Rammohan
Jeswanth Sathyanesan
Ravichandran Palaniappan
Manoharan Govindan
author_sort Sangara Narayanan
collection DOAJ
description Perforation of the gallbladder is a rare, but potentially fatal complication of acute cholecystitis. Gallbladder perforations presenting electively as a space-occupying lesion of the liver are its rarest presentation. We report one such case, which was a diagnostic conundrum. A 50-year-old female presented with upper abdominal pain of 6 months duration. On examination, she was afebrile and had minimal tenderness in the right upper quadrant. All of her blood investigations were unremarkable, and her imaging showed features suggestive of a biliary cystadenoma. Intra-operatively, she was found to have a perforated gallbladder with intrahepatic extension. Cholecystectomy with abscess drainage was done, and her post-operative period was uneventful. Gallbladder perforations can have a myriad of presentations. We report a rare case of a perforated gallbladder mimicking a biliary cystadenoma. A high index of suspicion along with prudent decision-making can help in accurate pre-operative diagnosis, thereby avoiding intraoperative surprises and unnecessary morbidity, especially in cases where a benign pathology mimics malignancy. [Arch Clin Exp Surg 2016; 5(2.000): 113-115]
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spelling doaj.art-f28fe02550fd407a8f5b5c0d251274622023-02-15T16:18:25ZengGESDAVArchives of Clinical and Experimental Surgery2146-81332016-06-015211311510.5455/aces.2013112811302645987Gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasmSangara Narayanan0Ashwin Rammohan1Jeswanth Sathyanesan2Ravichandran Palaniappan3Manoharan Govindan4Stanley Medical College Hospital Stanley Medical College Hospital Stanley Medical College Hospital Stanley Medical College Hospital Stanley Medical College HospitalPerforation of the gallbladder is a rare, but potentially fatal complication of acute cholecystitis. Gallbladder perforations presenting electively as a space-occupying lesion of the liver are its rarest presentation. We report one such case, which was a diagnostic conundrum. A 50-year-old female presented with upper abdominal pain of 6 months duration. On examination, she was afebrile and had minimal tenderness in the right upper quadrant. All of her blood investigations were unremarkable, and her imaging showed features suggestive of a biliary cystadenoma. Intra-operatively, she was found to have a perforated gallbladder with intrahepatic extension. Cholecystectomy with abscess drainage was done, and her post-operative period was uneventful. Gallbladder perforations can have a myriad of presentations. We report a rare case of a perforated gallbladder mimicking a biliary cystadenoma. A high index of suspicion along with prudent decision-making can help in accurate pre-operative diagnosis, thereby avoiding intraoperative surprises and unnecessary morbidity, especially in cases where a benign pathology mimics malignancy. [Arch Clin Exp Surg 2016; 5(2.000): 113-115]http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=45987Biliary cystadenomagallbladder perforationradiology
spellingShingle Sangara Narayanan
Ashwin Rammohan
Jeswanth Sathyanesan
Ravichandran Palaniappan
Manoharan Govindan
Gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasm
Archives of Clinical and Experimental Surgery
Biliary cystadenoma
gallbladder perforation
radiology
title Gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasm
title_full Gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasm
title_fullStr Gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasm
title_full_unstemmed Gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasm
title_short Gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasm
title_sort gallbladder perforation presenting as a hepatic neoplasm
topic Biliary cystadenoma
gallbladder perforation
radiology
url http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=45987
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AT ashwinrammohan gallbladderperforationpresentingasahepaticneoplasm
AT jeswanthsathyanesan gallbladderperforationpresentingasahepaticneoplasm
AT ravichandranpalaniappan gallbladderperforationpresentingasahepaticneoplasm
AT manoharangovindan gallbladderperforationpresentingasahepaticneoplasm