Cutaneous Acceptability And Hydratation of Topical Products In Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Antineoplastic Treatment

Background: New antineoplastic agents have increased the survival rate of cancer patients, however, the incidence of cutaneous skin toxicity, which leads to worsening in the quality of life and to the necessity of interrupting the treatment, continues presently. Natural agents, as Aloe vera and Cale...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos D`App Santos Machado-Filho, Odimila Kawahata Adriano Silva, Silvia Regina Lamas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Oncologia Clínica, Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Clínica and Sociedade Brasileira de Radioterapia 2021-10-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.brazilianjournalofoncology.com.br/details/144/en-US/cutaneous-acceptability-and-hydratation-of-topical-products-in-patients-undergoing-radiotherapy-and-antineoplastic-treatment
_version_ 1797673892734566400
author Carlos D`App Santos Machado-Filho
Odimila Kawahata Adriano Silva
Silvia Regina Lamas
author_facet Carlos D`App Santos Machado-Filho
Odimila Kawahata Adriano Silva
Silvia Regina Lamas
author_sort Carlos D`App Santos Machado-Filho
collection DOAJ
description Background: New antineoplastic agents have increased the survival rate of cancer patients, however, the incidence of cutaneous skin toxicity, which leads to worsening in the quality of life and to the necessity of interrupting the treatment, continues presently. Natural agents, as Aloe vera and Calendula, have been suggested as potential ways of prevention and treatment for radiation dermatitis resulting from radiotherapy, providing better adhesion to the therapies and improving the wellbeing of the patients. Purpose: To evaluate the cutaneous acceptability and hydrating effect of four topical test products in patients undergoing radiotherapy and antineoplastic treatment. Methods: Both sex participants, undergoing oncological treatments, were included. Patients received a prescription to self-applied topical test products - A (Washcare), B (Moistcare), C (Extremecare) and D (Coolcare Mask) during 30 days. Products acceptability and skin hydration were evaluated considering the occurrence of skin adverse reaction, participants self-reported feelings of skin discomfort, dermatologist and instrumental skin hydration evaluation. Results: Thirty-three participants initiated and completed the study. None of them had skin reactions or discomfort in the area of application, and no adverse events were reported. Twenty-five participants (75.8%) reported improvement in skin hydration after using the test products, while eight participants (24.2%) observed the maintenance of hydration (p<0,005). Conclusion: The products evaluated showed improvement in skin condition in most patients, increased hydration and good skin acceptability in patients with skin toxicities caused by the cancer treatments.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T21:51:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f290218923a74e65b87cbc972879bc91
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2526-8732
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T21:51:59Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Oncologia Clínica, Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Clínica and Sociedade Brasileira de Radioterapia
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Oncology
spelling doaj.art-f290218923a74e65b87cbc972879bc912023-09-26T09:00:16ZengSociedade Brasileira de Oncologia Clínica, Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Clínica and Sociedade Brasileira de RadioterapiaBrazilian Journal of Oncology2526-87322021-10-01170010.5935/2526-8732.20210005Cutaneous Acceptability And Hydratation of Topical Products In Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Antineoplastic TreatmentCarlos D`App Santos Machado-Filho0Odimila Kawahata Adriano Silva1Silvia Regina Lamas2Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Dermatology - Sao Paulo - SP - BrazilCentro de Estudos Kenji Toyoda, Dermatology - Santo Andre - SP - BrazilUniversidade Anhanguera de São Paulo, Medicine - Sao Paulo - SP - BrazilBackground: New antineoplastic agents have increased the survival rate of cancer patients, however, the incidence of cutaneous skin toxicity, which leads to worsening in the quality of life and to the necessity of interrupting the treatment, continues presently. Natural agents, as Aloe vera and Calendula, have been suggested as potential ways of prevention and treatment for radiation dermatitis resulting from radiotherapy, providing better adhesion to the therapies and improving the wellbeing of the patients. Purpose: To evaluate the cutaneous acceptability and hydrating effect of four topical test products in patients undergoing radiotherapy and antineoplastic treatment. Methods: Both sex participants, undergoing oncological treatments, were included. Patients received a prescription to self-applied topical test products - A (Washcare), B (Moistcare), C (Extremecare) and D (Coolcare Mask) during 30 days. Products acceptability and skin hydration were evaluated considering the occurrence of skin adverse reaction, participants self-reported feelings of skin discomfort, dermatologist and instrumental skin hydration evaluation. Results: Thirty-three participants initiated and completed the study. None of them had skin reactions or discomfort in the area of application, and no adverse events were reported. Twenty-five participants (75.8%) reported improvement in skin hydration after using the test products, while eight participants (24.2%) observed the maintenance of hydration (p<0,005). Conclusion: The products evaluated showed improvement in skin condition in most patients, increased hydration and good skin acceptability in patients with skin toxicities caused by the cancer treatments.http://www.brazilianjournalofoncology.com.br/details/144/en-US/cutaneous-acceptability-and-hydratation-of-topical-products-in-patients-undergoing-radiotherapy-and-antineoplastic-treatmentcalendularadiodermatitisaloewounds and injuriesskintoxicity
spellingShingle Carlos D`App Santos Machado-Filho
Odimila Kawahata Adriano Silva
Silvia Regina Lamas
Cutaneous Acceptability And Hydratation of Topical Products In Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Antineoplastic Treatment
Brazilian Journal of Oncology
calendula
radiodermatitis
aloe
wounds and injuries
skin
toxicity
title Cutaneous Acceptability And Hydratation of Topical Products In Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Antineoplastic Treatment
title_full Cutaneous Acceptability And Hydratation of Topical Products In Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Antineoplastic Treatment
title_fullStr Cutaneous Acceptability And Hydratation of Topical Products In Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Antineoplastic Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous Acceptability And Hydratation of Topical Products In Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Antineoplastic Treatment
title_short Cutaneous Acceptability And Hydratation of Topical Products In Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Antineoplastic Treatment
title_sort cutaneous acceptability and hydratation of topical products in patients undergoing radiotherapy and antineoplastic treatment
topic calendula
radiodermatitis
aloe
wounds and injuries
skin
toxicity
url http://www.brazilianjournalofoncology.com.br/details/144/en-US/cutaneous-acceptability-and-hydratation-of-topical-products-in-patients-undergoing-radiotherapy-and-antineoplastic-treatment
work_keys_str_mv AT carlosdappsantosmachadofilho cutaneousacceptabilityandhydratationoftopicalproductsinpatientsundergoingradiotherapyandantineoplastictreatment
AT odimilakawahataadrianosilva cutaneousacceptabilityandhydratationoftopicalproductsinpatientsundergoingradiotherapyandantineoplastictreatment
AT silviareginalamas cutaneousacceptabilityandhydratationoftopicalproductsinpatientsundergoingradiotherapyandantineoplastictreatment