Global structures from the infrared

Abstract Quantum field theories with identical local dynamics can admit different choices of global structure, leading to different partition functions and spectra of extended operators. Such choices can be reformulated in terms of a topological field theory in one dimension higher, the symmetry TFT...

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Main Authors: Michele Del Zotto, Iñaki García Etxebarria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2023)058
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author Michele Del Zotto
Iñaki García Etxebarria
author_facet Michele Del Zotto
Iñaki García Etxebarria
author_sort Michele Del Zotto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Quantum field theories with identical local dynamics can admit different choices of global structure, leading to different partition functions and spectra of extended operators. Such choices can be reformulated in terms of a topological field theory in one dimension higher, the symmetry TFT. In this paper we show that this TFT can be reconstructed from a careful analysis of the infrared Coulomb-like phases. In particular, the TFT matches between the UV and the IR. This provides a purely field theoretical counterpart of several recent results obtained via geometric engineering in various string/M/F theory setups for theories in four and five dimensions that we confirm and extend.
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spelling doaj.art-f2949f857eca4dabac730a7c82fba7ad2024-04-21T11:05:25ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-11-0120231112610.1007/JHEP11(2023)058Global structures from the infraredMichele Del Zotto0Iñaki García Etxebarria1Department of Mathematics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala UniversityDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Durham UniversityAbstract Quantum field theories with identical local dynamics can admit different choices of global structure, leading to different partition functions and spectra of extended operators. Such choices can be reformulated in terms of a topological field theory in one dimension higher, the symmetry TFT. In this paper we show that this TFT can be reconstructed from a careful analysis of the infrared Coulomb-like phases. In particular, the TFT matches between the UV and the IR. This provides a purely field theoretical counterpart of several recent results obtained via geometric engineering in various string/M/F theory setups for theories in four and five dimensions that we confirm and extend.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2023)058Global SymmetriesSupersymmetric Gauge TheoryDiscrete SymmetriesDuality in Gauge Field Theories
spellingShingle Michele Del Zotto
Iñaki García Etxebarria
Global structures from the infrared
Journal of High Energy Physics
Global Symmetries
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Discrete Symmetries
Duality in Gauge Field Theories
title Global structures from the infrared
title_full Global structures from the infrared
title_fullStr Global structures from the infrared
title_full_unstemmed Global structures from the infrared
title_short Global structures from the infrared
title_sort global structures from the infrared
topic Global Symmetries
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Discrete Symmetries
Duality in Gauge Field Theories
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2023)058
work_keys_str_mv AT micheledelzotto globalstructuresfromtheinfrared
AT inakigarciaetxebarria globalstructuresfromtheinfrared