THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE COURSE AND OUTCOMES OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS
Aim. To study the clinical course and outcomes of myocardial infarction (MI) in diabetes mellitus patients (DM) and non-diabetic, underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Material and methods. Totally, 99 MI patients included, that underwent PCI with stenting. Patients were selected t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
2016-12-01
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| Series: | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
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| Online Access: | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/398 |
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| author | B. U. Mardanov V. Е. Pyak M. N. Korneeva E. B. Akhmedova |
| author_facet | B. U. Mardanov V. Е. Pyak M. N. Korneeva E. B. Akhmedova |
| author_sort | B. U. Mardanov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim. To study the clinical course and outcomes of myocardial infarction (MI) in diabetes mellitus patients (DM) and non-diabetic, underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Material and methods. Totally, 99 MI patients included, that underwent PCI with stenting. Patients were selected to 2 groups by absence or presence of DM: group 1 (n=49) — DM type 2; group 2 (n=50) — non-diabetic and glucose intolerance. We studied the baseline clinical and demographic, as laboratory and instrumental characteristics of patients, specifics of in-patient stage of treatment and outcomes in 1 year after discharge.Results. There was predominance of women in DM2 group and developing MI. It was found, that DM patients adhered the preclinical treatment of ischemic heart disease in 47% cases and about 20% DM patients did not take glucose lowering medications. In patients from group 1 the arterial hypertension was diagnosed significantly more commonly in comparatively lower values of the left ventricle ejection fraction. More commonly than the other complication of MI, the acute heart failure developed (14%). By the end of the 1 year, DM patients nonsignificantly more commonly had recurrent hospitalizations for all cardiovascular causes, as the cases with fatal outcomes.Conclusion. The course of MI in DM has its specifics as comparatively lower values of myocardium contractility, significant lesion of coronary vessels, high number of acute period of MI complications with indefinite influence on the one-year prognosis. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:36:48Z |
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| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1728-8800 2619-0125 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-19T22:38:03Z |
| publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
| publisher | «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
| spelling | doaj.art-f2979f22ea5a44f1bf910a2301871e582024-10-17T12:21:35Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252016-12-01156131810.15829/1728-8800-2016-6-13-18371THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE COURSE AND OUTCOMES OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONSB. U. Mardanov0V. Е. Pyak1M. N. Korneeva2E. B. Akhmedova3National Research Center for Preventive MedicinePodolsk City Clinical HospitalNational Research Center for Preventive MedicineNational Research Center for Preventive MedicineAim. To study the clinical course and outcomes of myocardial infarction (MI) in diabetes mellitus patients (DM) and non-diabetic, underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Material and methods. Totally, 99 MI patients included, that underwent PCI with stenting. Patients were selected to 2 groups by absence or presence of DM: group 1 (n=49) — DM type 2; group 2 (n=50) — non-diabetic and glucose intolerance. We studied the baseline clinical and demographic, as laboratory and instrumental characteristics of patients, specifics of in-patient stage of treatment and outcomes in 1 year after discharge.Results. There was predominance of women in DM2 group and developing MI. It was found, that DM patients adhered the preclinical treatment of ischemic heart disease in 47% cases and about 20% DM patients did not take glucose lowering medications. In patients from group 1 the arterial hypertension was diagnosed significantly more commonly in comparatively lower values of the left ventricle ejection fraction. More commonly than the other complication of MI, the acute heart failure developed (14%). By the end of the 1 year, DM patients nonsignificantly more commonly had recurrent hospitalizations for all cardiovascular causes, as the cases with fatal outcomes.Conclusion. The course of MI in DM has its specifics as comparatively lower values of myocardium contractility, significant lesion of coronary vessels, high number of acute period of MI complications with indefinite influence on the one-year prognosis.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/398myocardial infarctiondiabetes mellituspercutaneous coronary interventionsprognosis |
| spellingShingle | B. U. Mardanov V. Е. Pyak M. N. Korneeva E. B. Akhmedova THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE COURSE AND OUTCOMES OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика myocardial infarction diabetes mellitus percutaneous coronary interventions prognosis |
| title | THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE COURSE AND OUTCOMES OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS |
| title_full | THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE COURSE AND OUTCOMES OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS |
| title_fullStr | THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE COURSE AND OUTCOMES OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS |
| title_full_unstemmed | THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE COURSE AND OUTCOMES OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS |
| title_short | THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS ON THE COURSE AND OUTCOMES OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS |
| title_sort | influence of diabetes mellitus on the course and outcomes of myocardial infarction in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions |
| topic | myocardial infarction diabetes mellitus percutaneous coronary interventions prognosis |
| url | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/398 |
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