Meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis: Nanotechnology-driven hope and opportunities

Mastitis has well-recognized harmful effects on dairy farm profitability. Furthermore, mastitis impairs the milk component synthesizing ability of secretary tissues. Various therapies are available for the treatment of clinical mastitis. Meloxicam exhibits preferential binding to Cyclooxygenase-2 (C...

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Main Authors: Vaskuri G S Satya Sainaga Jyothi, Chanti Katta Babu, Rahul Kumar, Pankaj Kumar Singh, Dharmendra Kumar Khatri, Shashi Bala Singh, Jitender Madan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2022;volume=14;issue=3;spage=121;epage=125;aulast=Jyothi
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author Vaskuri G S Satya Sainaga Jyothi
Chanti Katta Babu
Rahul Kumar
Pankaj Kumar Singh
Dharmendra Kumar Khatri
Shashi Bala Singh
Jitender Madan
author_facet Vaskuri G S Satya Sainaga Jyothi
Chanti Katta Babu
Rahul Kumar
Pankaj Kumar Singh
Dharmendra Kumar Khatri
Shashi Bala Singh
Jitender Madan
author_sort Vaskuri G S Satya Sainaga Jyothi
collection DOAJ
description Mastitis has well-recognized harmful effects on dairy farm profitability. Furthermore, mastitis impairs the milk component synthesizing ability of secretary tissues. Various therapies are available for the treatment of clinical mastitis. Meloxicam exhibits preferential binding to Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) receptor and consequently generates fewer negative gastrointestinal side effects than nonspecific COX inhibitors such as flunixin meglumine and ketoprofen. Toward this end, research efforts directed at understanding the use of meloxicam alone and in combination with other antibiotics to improve milk quality and production. Therefore, in this review, we have highlighted the mechanism, biopharmaceutical challenges, and merits of meloxicam usage in dairy cattle mastitis. In addition, we also presented the integration of artificial neural network, in silico docking, and nanotechnology-driven topical drug delivery cargo as future opportunity for efficient delivery of meloxicam in the management of clinical mastitis.
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spelling doaj.art-f29cd721e11043168bb7cfe904d237e12022-12-22T03:31:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0975-74062022-01-0114312112510.4103/jpbs.jpbs_649_21Meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis: Nanotechnology-driven hope and opportunitiesVaskuri G S Satya Sainaga JyothiChanti Katta BabuRahul KumarPankaj Kumar SinghDharmendra Kumar KhatriShashi Bala SinghJitender MadanMastitis has well-recognized harmful effects on dairy farm profitability. Furthermore, mastitis impairs the milk component synthesizing ability of secretary tissues. Various therapies are available for the treatment of clinical mastitis. Meloxicam exhibits preferential binding to Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) receptor and consequently generates fewer negative gastrointestinal side effects than nonspecific COX inhibitors such as flunixin meglumine and ketoprofen. Toward this end, research efforts directed at understanding the use of meloxicam alone and in combination with other antibiotics to improve milk quality and production. Therefore, in this review, we have highlighted the mechanism, biopharmaceutical challenges, and merits of meloxicam usage in dairy cattle mastitis. In addition, we also presented the integration of artificial neural network, in silico docking, and nanotechnology-driven topical drug delivery cargo as future opportunity for efficient delivery of meloxicam in the management of clinical mastitis.http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2022;volume=14;issue=3;spage=121;epage=125;aulast=Jyothiartificial neural networkclinical evidencemastitismeloxicampreclinical evidencetopical drug delivery systems
spellingShingle Vaskuri G S Satya Sainaga Jyothi
Chanti Katta Babu
Rahul Kumar
Pankaj Kumar Singh
Dharmendra Kumar Khatri
Shashi Bala Singh
Jitender Madan
Meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis: Nanotechnology-driven hope and opportunities
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
artificial neural network
clinical evidence
mastitis
meloxicam
preclinical evidence
topical drug delivery systems
title Meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis: Nanotechnology-driven hope and opportunities
title_full Meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis: Nanotechnology-driven hope and opportunities
title_fullStr Meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis: Nanotechnology-driven hope and opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis: Nanotechnology-driven hope and opportunities
title_short Meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis: Nanotechnology-driven hope and opportunities
title_sort meloxicam in combating clinical mastitis nanotechnology driven hope and opportunities
topic artificial neural network
clinical evidence
mastitis
meloxicam
preclinical evidence
topical drug delivery systems
url http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2022;volume=14;issue=3;spage=121;epage=125;aulast=Jyothi
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