The Prediction Model of Influence of Small Radius UTLT Curvature on Fire Site Visibility Based on Pyrosim Multiple Regression Analysis

As a modern city’s “fourth dimension space”, UTLT is a typical narrow and confined underground space. Due to the special structural position and the curvature of the tunnel, the hot smoke in the fire field can easily form a “smoke turning circle” phenomenon, which greatly reduces environmental visib...

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Main Authors: Li Xiao Ju, Yao Kun, Dai Jun Yu, Song Yun Long
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20197902013
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author Li Xiao Ju
Yao Kun
Dai Jun Yu
Song Yun Long
author_facet Li Xiao Ju
Yao Kun
Dai Jun Yu
Song Yun Long
author_sort Li Xiao Ju
collection DOAJ
description As a modern city’s “fourth dimension space”, UTLT is a typical narrow and confined underground space. Due to the special structural position and the curvature of the tunnel, the hot smoke in the fire field can easily form a “smoke turning circle” phenomenon, which greatly reduces environmental visibility and threatens people escape quickly. This article takes a UTLT small radius tunnel as an example to investigate the relationship between the curvature of the tunnel and the visibility of the fire near the fire source. Firstly, using Pyrosim to simulate the change of visibility in different curvatures of fire field, and using SPSS to carry out multiple regression analysis on numerical simulation data, summarizing the prediction model of the impact of small radius UTLT tunnel curvature on the visibility near the fire source. Finally, regression model analysis and test show that the curvature is negatively correlated with the visibility of the tunnel and the prediction model is feasible. The research results can provide theoretical guidance for the design of UTLT-type small-radius circulation smoke evacuation and rapid evacuation of personnel, and provide a reference for similar curve tunnel curvature design and smoke control measures.
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spelling doaj.art-f29d06cd3b7844eeaffbee6a1fc637172022-12-21T20:02:19ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422019-01-01790201310.1051/e3sconf/20197902013e3sconf_arfee2018_02013The Prediction Model of Influence of Small Radius UTLT Curvature on Fire Site Visibility Based on Pyrosim Multiple Regression AnalysisLi Xiao Ju0Yao Kun1Dai Jun Yu2Song Yun LongCollege of Resource and Environment, Xichang UniversityCollege of Resource and Environment, Xichang UniversitySichuan Academy of Safety Science and TechnologyAs a modern city’s “fourth dimension space”, UTLT is a typical narrow and confined underground space. Due to the special structural position and the curvature of the tunnel, the hot smoke in the fire field can easily form a “smoke turning circle” phenomenon, which greatly reduces environmental visibility and threatens people escape quickly. This article takes a UTLT small radius tunnel as an example to investigate the relationship between the curvature of the tunnel and the visibility of the fire near the fire source. Firstly, using Pyrosim to simulate the change of visibility in different curvatures of fire field, and using SPSS to carry out multiple regression analysis on numerical simulation data, summarizing the prediction model of the impact of small radius UTLT tunnel curvature on the visibility near the fire source. Finally, regression model analysis and test show that the curvature is negatively correlated with the visibility of the tunnel and the prediction model is feasible. The research results can provide theoretical guidance for the design of UTLT-type small-radius circulation smoke evacuation and rapid evacuation of personnel, and provide a reference for similar curve tunnel curvature design and smoke control measures.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20197902013
spellingShingle Li Xiao Ju
Yao Kun
Dai Jun Yu
Song Yun Long
The Prediction Model of Influence of Small Radius UTLT Curvature on Fire Site Visibility Based on Pyrosim Multiple Regression Analysis
E3S Web of Conferences
title The Prediction Model of Influence of Small Radius UTLT Curvature on Fire Site Visibility Based on Pyrosim Multiple Regression Analysis
title_full The Prediction Model of Influence of Small Radius UTLT Curvature on Fire Site Visibility Based on Pyrosim Multiple Regression Analysis
title_fullStr The Prediction Model of Influence of Small Radius UTLT Curvature on Fire Site Visibility Based on Pyrosim Multiple Regression Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Prediction Model of Influence of Small Radius UTLT Curvature on Fire Site Visibility Based on Pyrosim Multiple Regression Analysis
title_short The Prediction Model of Influence of Small Radius UTLT Curvature on Fire Site Visibility Based on Pyrosim Multiple Regression Analysis
title_sort prediction model of influence of small radius utlt curvature on fire site visibility based on pyrosim multiple regression analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20197902013
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