Evaluation Method of IP Geolocation Database Based on City Delay Characteristics

Despite the widespread use of IP geolocation databases, a robust and precise method for evaluating their accuracy remains elusive. This study presents a novel algorithm designed to assess the reliability of IP geolocation databases, leveraging the congruence of delay distributions across network seg...

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Main Authors: Yuancheng Xie, Zhaoxin Zhang, Yang Liu, Enhao Chen, Ning Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/13/1/15
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author Yuancheng Xie
Zhaoxin Zhang
Yang Liu
Enhao Chen
Ning Li
author_facet Yuancheng Xie
Zhaoxin Zhang
Yang Liu
Enhao Chen
Ning Li
author_sort Yuancheng Xie
collection DOAJ
description Despite the widespread use of IP geolocation databases, a robust and precise method for evaluating their accuracy remains elusive. This study presents a novel algorithm designed to assess the reliability of IP geolocation databases, leveraging the congruence of delay distributions across network segments and cities. We developed a fusion reference database, termed CDCDB, to facilitate the evaluation of commercial IP geolocation databases. Remarkably, CDCDB achieves an average positioning accuracy at the city level of 94%, coupled with a city coverage of 99.99%. This allows for an effective and comprehensive evaluation of IP geolocation databases. When compared to IPUU, CDCDB demonstrates an increase in the number of network segments by 18.7%, an increase in the number of high-quality network segments by 13.2%, and an enhancement in the coverage of city-level network segments by 20.92%. The evaluation outcomes reveal that the reliability of IP geolocation databases is not uniform across different cities. Moreover, distinct IP geolocation databases display varying preferences for cities. Consequently, we advise online service providers to select suitable IP geolocation databases based on the cities they cater to, as this could significantly enhance service quality.
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spelling doaj.art-f2a082769eb743068340c5bbd872e4ce2024-01-10T14:54:07ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-12-011311510.3390/electronics13010015Evaluation Method of IP Geolocation Database Based on City Delay CharacteristicsYuancheng Xie0Zhaoxin Zhang1Yang Liu2Enhao Chen3Ning Li4Department of Computer Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDespite the widespread use of IP geolocation databases, a robust and precise method for evaluating their accuracy remains elusive. This study presents a novel algorithm designed to assess the reliability of IP geolocation databases, leveraging the congruence of delay distributions across network segments and cities. We developed a fusion reference database, termed CDCDB, to facilitate the evaluation of commercial IP geolocation databases. Remarkably, CDCDB achieves an average positioning accuracy at the city level of 94%, coupled with a city coverage of 99.99%. This allows for an effective and comprehensive evaluation of IP geolocation databases. When compared to IPUU, CDCDB demonstrates an increase in the number of network segments by 18.7%, an increase in the number of high-quality network segments by 13.2%, and an enhancement in the coverage of city-level network segments by 20.92%. The evaluation outcomes reveal that the reliability of IP geolocation databases is not uniform across different cities. Moreover, distinct IP geolocation databases display varying preferences for cities. Consequently, we advise online service providers to select suitable IP geolocation databases based on the cities they cater to, as this could significantly enhance service quality.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/13/1/15IP geolocation databasesevaluationnetwork segmentdelay distributioncity delay characteristics
spellingShingle Yuancheng Xie
Zhaoxin Zhang
Yang Liu
Enhao Chen
Ning Li
Evaluation Method of IP Geolocation Database Based on City Delay Characteristics
Electronics
IP geolocation databases
evaluation
network segment
delay distribution
city delay characteristics
title Evaluation Method of IP Geolocation Database Based on City Delay Characteristics
title_full Evaluation Method of IP Geolocation Database Based on City Delay Characteristics
title_fullStr Evaluation Method of IP Geolocation Database Based on City Delay Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation Method of IP Geolocation Database Based on City Delay Characteristics
title_short Evaluation Method of IP Geolocation Database Based on City Delay Characteristics
title_sort evaluation method of ip geolocation database based on city delay characteristics
topic IP geolocation databases
evaluation
network segment
delay distribution
city delay characteristics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/13/1/15
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanchengxie evaluationmethodofipgeolocationdatabasebasedoncitydelaycharacteristics
AT zhaoxinzhang evaluationmethodofipgeolocationdatabasebasedoncitydelaycharacteristics
AT yangliu evaluationmethodofipgeolocationdatabasebasedoncitydelaycharacteristics
AT enhaochen evaluationmethodofipgeolocationdatabasebasedoncitydelaycharacteristics
AT ningli evaluationmethodofipgeolocationdatabasebasedoncitydelaycharacteristics