The PRESENTATION AND OUTCOMES OF AORTOFEMORAL BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTOILIAC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. FOUR YEARS’ EXPERIENCE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL

Objective: To highlight the presentation and outcomes of Aortofemoral bypass surgery at a tertiary care hospital. Study Design: Prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Vascular Surgery department, Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Jan 2015 to Dec 2019. Methodolo...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Khalid Siddique, Waqas Ahmed, Khalid Pervaiz Butt, Khalid Ibrahim Akhtar, Hamna Khalid, Muhammad Tariq Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020-12-01
Series:Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4425
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author Muhammad Khalid Siddique
Waqas Ahmed
Khalid Pervaiz Butt
Khalid Ibrahim Akhtar
Hamna Khalid
Muhammad Tariq Khan
author_facet Muhammad Khalid Siddique
Waqas Ahmed
Khalid Pervaiz Butt
Khalid Ibrahim Akhtar
Hamna Khalid
Muhammad Tariq Khan
author_sort Muhammad Khalid Siddique
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To highlight the presentation and outcomes of Aortofemoral bypass surgery at a tertiary care hospital. Study Design: Prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Vascular Surgery department, Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Jan 2015 to Dec 2019. Methodology: A total of 23 patients between 50-80 years of age presenting with critical limb ischemia due to Aortoiliac occlusive arterial disease type C or D of Trans-Atlantic inter Society Consensus (TASC) II classification confirmed on CT Angiogram, were included in the study. The clinical presentation, co-morbid illnesses, history of smoking, obesity, post operative patency of graft, wound infection, amputation rates, and mortality were documented on a structured proforma. All patients were followed up at 1, 6, 12 and 24 months of surgery. Outcomes were assessed in terms of graft patency, wound infection, limb survival, amputations and mortality. Data was analyzed by SPSS version 23.0. Results: The mean age of patients was 71.04 ± 7.29 years. Most patients presented with rest pain (56.5%). The frequency of smokers was 78.3% while 34.8% patients had both diabetes mellitus and ischemic heart disease. Hyperlipidemia was present in 30.4% patients. Two patients (8.7%) developed superficial surgical site infection. The limb salvage rate was 95.7% and the mortality rate was 4.3%. Conclusion: Aortofemoral bypass surgery is a safe and highly effective treatment modality for the management of aortoiliac occlusive arterial disease in experienced hands. Limb salvage can be successfully achieved in more than 95% cases.
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spelling doaj.art-f2ad0918a53444388ad2865f870ea0cd2022-12-21T20:31:07ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422020-12-0170616961701https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70i6.44254425The PRESENTATION AND OUTCOMES OF AORTOFEMORAL BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTOILIAC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. FOUR YEARS’ EXPERIENCE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITALMuhammad Khalid Siddique0Waqas Ahmed1Khalid Pervaiz Butt2Khalid Ibrahim Akhtar3Hamna Khalid4Muhammad Tariq Khan5Combined Military Hospital Malir/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanCombined Military Hospital Quetta/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanCombined Military Hospital Malir/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanCombined Military Hospital Malir/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanPak Emirates Combined Military Hospital /National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi PakistanCombined Military Hospital Lahore/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) PakistanObjective: To highlight the presentation and outcomes of Aortofemoral bypass surgery at a tertiary care hospital. Study Design: Prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Vascular Surgery department, Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Jan 2015 to Dec 2019. Methodology: A total of 23 patients between 50-80 years of age presenting with critical limb ischemia due to Aortoiliac occlusive arterial disease type C or D of Trans-Atlantic inter Society Consensus (TASC) II classification confirmed on CT Angiogram, were included in the study. The clinical presentation, co-morbid illnesses, history of smoking, obesity, post operative patency of graft, wound infection, amputation rates, and mortality were documented on a structured proforma. All patients were followed up at 1, 6, 12 and 24 months of surgery. Outcomes were assessed in terms of graft patency, wound infection, limb survival, amputations and mortality. Data was analyzed by SPSS version 23.0. Results: The mean age of patients was 71.04 ± 7.29 years. Most patients presented with rest pain (56.5%). The frequency of smokers was 78.3% while 34.8% patients had both diabetes mellitus and ischemic heart disease. Hyperlipidemia was present in 30.4% patients. Two patients (8.7%) developed superficial surgical site infection. The limb salvage rate was 95.7% and the mortality rate was 4.3%. Conclusion: Aortofemoral bypass surgery is a safe and highly effective treatment modality for the management of aortoiliac occlusive arterial disease in experienced hands. Limb salvage can be successfully achieved in more than 95% cases.https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4425amputationaortofemoral bypassaortoiliac occlusive diseasecritical limb ischemiagangrene
spellingShingle Muhammad Khalid Siddique
Waqas Ahmed
Khalid Pervaiz Butt
Khalid Ibrahim Akhtar
Hamna Khalid
Muhammad Tariq Khan
The PRESENTATION AND OUTCOMES OF AORTOFEMORAL BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTOILIAC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. FOUR YEARS’ EXPERIENCE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
amputation
aortofemoral bypass
aortoiliac occlusive disease
critical limb ischemia
gangrene
title The PRESENTATION AND OUTCOMES OF AORTOFEMORAL BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTOILIAC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. FOUR YEARS’ EXPERIENCE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
title_full The PRESENTATION AND OUTCOMES OF AORTOFEMORAL BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTOILIAC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. FOUR YEARS’ EXPERIENCE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
title_fullStr The PRESENTATION AND OUTCOMES OF AORTOFEMORAL BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTOILIAC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. FOUR YEARS’ EXPERIENCE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
title_full_unstemmed The PRESENTATION AND OUTCOMES OF AORTOFEMORAL BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTOILIAC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. FOUR YEARS’ EXPERIENCE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
title_short The PRESENTATION AND OUTCOMES OF AORTOFEMORAL BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTOILIAC OCCLUSIVE DISEASE. FOUR YEARS’ EXPERIENCE AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
title_sort presentation and outcomes of aortofemoral bypass surgery in patients with aortoiliac occlusive disease four years experience at a tertiary care hospital
topic amputation
aortofemoral bypass
aortoiliac occlusive disease
critical limb ischemia
gangrene
url https://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4425
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