Changes in quality-of-life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgery

AIM: To evaluate changes in quality-of-life of adults with concomitant exotropia before and after surgery.<p>METHODS:A retrospective cohort method was used in this research. Sixty-five patients with concomitant exotropia(ranged from 18-30 years)were enrolled. Quality of life was studied with 2...

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Main Authors: Hong-Ying Qin, Feng-Wei Song, Zhao-Hui Sun, Bin-Bin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2014-09-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/9/201409058.pdf
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author Hong-Ying Qin
Feng-Wei Song
Zhao-Hui Sun
Bin-Bin Chen
author_facet Hong-Ying Qin
Feng-Wei Song
Zhao-Hui Sun
Bin-Bin Chen
author_sort Hong-Ying Qin
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To evaluate changes in quality-of-life of adults with concomitant exotropia before and after surgery.<p>METHODS:A retrospective cohort method was used in this research. Sixty-five patients with concomitant exotropia(ranged from 18-30 years)were enrolled. Quality of life was studied with 2 different questionnaires \〖the Adult Strabismus-20(AS-20)and the MOS 36-item Short-Form health survey(SF-36)\〗, which patients completed preoperatively and at 3mo postoperatively.<p>RESULTS:With the AS-20, 3mo after surgery, the mean psychosocial and visual function scores of AS-20 improved significantly(<i>P</i><0.01). Similarly, with the SF-36, the mean score in 7 of 8 areas improved significantly(<i>P</i><0.01), including physiological function, role limitations due to physiological health, general health, vitality, social function, role limitations due to emotional problems, mental health and the overall mean score. However, with respect to bodily pain, no significant improvement was found after surgery(<i>P</i>>0.05).<p>CONCLUSION:Surgical treatment of concomitant exotropia in adults gives a highly significant improvement in quality-of-life scores. We should pay more attention to the impact of strabismus on quality of life clinically to improve the outcome of the surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-f2b20e11df8147719481c434ee0ddb7f2022-12-22T03:14:58ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232014-09-011491736173810.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2014.09.58Changes in quality-of-life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgeryHong-Ying Qin0Feng-Wei Song1Zhao-Hui Sun2Bin-Bin Chen3Department of Ophthalmology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Teachers College, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang Province, ChinaAIM: To evaluate changes in quality-of-life of adults with concomitant exotropia before and after surgery.<p>METHODS:A retrospective cohort method was used in this research. Sixty-five patients with concomitant exotropia(ranged from 18-30 years)were enrolled. Quality of life was studied with 2 different questionnaires \〖the Adult Strabismus-20(AS-20)and the MOS 36-item Short-Form health survey(SF-36)\〗, which patients completed preoperatively and at 3mo postoperatively.<p>RESULTS:With the AS-20, 3mo after surgery, the mean psychosocial and visual function scores of AS-20 improved significantly(<i>P</i><0.01). Similarly, with the SF-36, the mean score in 7 of 8 areas improved significantly(<i>P</i><0.01), including physiological function, role limitations due to physiological health, general health, vitality, social function, role limitations due to emotional problems, mental health and the overall mean score. However, with respect to bodily pain, no significant improvement was found after surgery(<i>P</i>>0.05).<p>CONCLUSION:Surgical treatment of concomitant exotropia in adults gives a highly significant improvement in quality-of-life scores. We should pay more attention to the impact of strabismus on quality of life clinically to improve the outcome of the surgery.http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/9/201409058.pdfconcomitant exotropiaquality-of-lifequestionnairequestionnaire
spellingShingle Hong-Ying Qin
Feng-Wei Song
Zhao-Hui Sun
Bin-Bin Chen
Changes in quality-of-life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgery
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
concomitant exotropia
quality-of-life
questionnaire
questionnaire
title Changes in quality-of-life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgery
title_full Changes in quality-of-life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgery
title_fullStr Changes in quality-of-life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgery
title_full_unstemmed Changes in quality-of-life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgery
title_short Changes in quality-of-life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgery
title_sort changes in quality of life of patients with concomitant exotropia after surgery
topic concomitant exotropia
quality-of-life
questionnaire
questionnaire
url http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/9/201409058.pdf
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