Urban Morphology of Zagreb in the Second Half of the 19th Century—Landmarks Guiding the Reconstruction of the Town and the Preservation of Identity after the 2020 Earthquake
The research of the urban morphology of Zagreb in the second half of the 19th century was done with the intention of showing the importance of inherited urban morphology and the importance of urban identity factors at a time when preparations are being made for reconstruction after the 2020 earthqua...
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/4/4/186 |
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author | Bojana Bojanić Obad Šćitaroci Mladen Obad Šćitaroci |
author_facet | Bojana Bojanić Obad Šćitaroci Mladen Obad Šćitaroci |
author_sort | Bojana Bojanić Obad Šćitaroci |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The research of the urban morphology of Zagreb in the second half of the 19th century was done with the intention of showing the importance of inherited urban morphology and the importance of urban identity factors at a time when preparations are being made for reconstruction after the 2020 earthquake. The research was performed on the basis of old maps and plans and previous research on urban development. The medieval town of Zagreb began to develop in a planned manner in the second half of the 19th century. The orthogonal street grid in the new town built in the 19th century and called the Lower Town—were the result of urban utopian times and the first written legislation on urban planning (1857), the first development plan (1864/1865), and a second development plan (1887/1889). The concept for the urban design of the Lower Town has three distinct themes: an orthogonal street grid, public parks and squares and public buildings. The series of public spaces, consisting of seven squares and the Botanical Gardens, became a landmark pattern in the urban morphology of Zagreb at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. This urban pattern, as a lasting value, remains the main landmark for any new architectural and urban interventions in the town historic part. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:00:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f2b8ac041965487ea86aecff39202eae |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2571-9408 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:00:00Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Heritage |
spelling | doaj.art-f2b8ac041965487ea86aecff39202eae2023-11-23T08:36:22ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082021-10-01443349336410.3390/heritage4040186Urban Morphology of Zagreb in the Second Half of the 19th Century—Landmarks Guiding the Reconstruction of the Town and the Preservation of Identity after the 2020 EarthquakeBojana Bojanić Obad Šćitaroci0Mladen Obad Šćitaroci1Faculty of Architecture, University of Zagreb, Kačićeva 26, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Architecture, University of Zagreb, Kačićeva 26, HR-10000 Zagreb, CroatiaThe research of the urban morphology of Zagreb in the second half of the 19th century was done with the intention of showing the importance of inherited urban morphology and the importance of urban identity factors at a time when preparations are being made for reconstruction after the 2020 earthquake. The research was performed on the basis of old maps and plans and previous research on urban development. The medieval town of Zagreb began to develop in a planned manner in the second half of the 19th century. The orthogonal street grid in the new town built in the 19th century and called the Lower Town—were the result of urban utopian times and the first written legislation on urban planning (1857), the first development plan (1864/1865), and a second development plan (1887/1889). The concept for the urban design of the Lower Town has three distinct themes: an orthogonal street grid, public parks and squares and public buildings. The series of public spaces, consisting of seven squares and the Botanical Gardens, became a landmark pattern in the urban morphology of Zagreb at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. This urban pattern, as a lasting value, remains the main landmark for any new architectural and urban interventions in the town historic part.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/4/4/186urban historyurban morphologyurban formurban design of 19th centurysystem of public squares and city parksZagreb |
spellingShingle | Bojana Bojanić Obad Šćitaroci Mladen Obad Šćitaroci Urban Morphology of Zagreb in the Second Half of the 19th Century—Landmarks Guiding the Reconstruction of the Town and the Preservation of Identity after the 2020 Earthquake Heritage urban history urban morphology urban form urban design of 19th century system of public squares and city parks Zagreb |
title | Urban Morphology of Zagreb in the Second Half of the 19th Century—Landmarks Guiding the Reconstruction of the Town and the Preservation of Identity after the 2020 Earthquake |
title_full | Urban Morphology of Zagreb in the Second Half of the 19th Century—Landmarks Guiding the Reconstruction of the Town and the Preservation of Identity after the 2020 Earthquake |
title_fullStr | Urban Morphology of Zagreb in the Second Half of the 19th Century—Landmarks Guiding the Reconstruction of the Town and the Preservation of Identity after the 2020 Earthquake |
title_full_unstemmed | Urban Morphology of Zagreb in the Second Half of the 19th Century—Landmarks Guiding the Reconstruction of the Town and the Preservation of Identity after the 2020 Earthquake |
title_short | Urban Morphology of Zagreb in the Second Half of the 19th Century—Landmarks Guiding the Reconstruction of the Town and the Preservation of Identity after the 2020 Earthquake |
title_sort | urban morphology of zagreb in the second half of the 19th century landmarks guiding the reconstruction of the town and the preservation of identity after the 2020 earthquake |
topic | urban history urban morphology urban form urban design of 19th century system of public squares and city parks Zagreb |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/4/4/186 |
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