Electronic cigarette vapour increases virulence and inflammatory potential of respiratory pathogens
Abstract Introduction Bacteria have been extensively implicated in the development of smoking related diseases, such as COPD, by either direct infection or bacteria-mediated inflammation. In response to the health risks associated with tobacco exposure, the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) has...
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: | , , , , , , , |
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التنسيق: | مقال |
اللغة: | English |
منشور في: |
BMC
2019-12-01
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سلاسل: | Respiratory Research |
الموضوعات: | |
الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-019-1206-8 |