Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices

The return of its stock exchange and the companies traded within are one of the important indicators for a national economy. Due to the global structure of stock markets, returns are closely related to both national and international market variables. This study makes a comparative analysis of the...

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Main Authors: Zamzagul Sultanova, Galimzhan A. Pazilov, Lyailya Baibulekova, Gulzhakhan Kassymbekova, Gulnar Lukhmanova, Gulmira Issayeva, Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15005
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author Zamzagul Sultanova
Galimzhan A. Pazilov
Lyailya Baibulekova
Gulzhakhan Kassymbekova
Gulnar Lukhmanova
Gulmira Issayeva
Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy
author_facet Zamzagul Sultanova
Galimzhan A. Pazilov
Lyailya Baibulekova
Gulzhakhan Kassymbekova
Gulnar Lukhmanova
Gulmira Issayeva
Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy
author_sort Zamzagul Sultanova
collection DOAJ
description The return of its stock exchange and the companies traded within are one of the important indicators for a national economy. Due to the global structure of stock markets, returns are closely related to both national and international market variables. This study makes a comparative analysis of the volatility structures of the energy companies traded in the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE) and the combined stock market index and gold and oil prices in international markets for the period between January 01, 2021, and June 31, 2023. The research focused on two issues. The first is the analysis of the volatility structure of the six series examined. For this purpose, four different models were examined. The second focus is to determine whether the returns in international indices have a causal effect on the Kazakhstan stock market (composite stock market index) and the returns of oil and energy companies traded in the stock market. The results revealed that other indices and returns have a similar variable variance structure, except for the KASE. The relevant coefficient estimation was found to be significant in both conditional standard deviation models for the KASE index. The coefficient estimate of the GARCH-M(1,1) model in the OIL index was significant, whereas conditional standard deviation models and the relevant coefficients of both conditional standard deviation models were found to be statistically insignificant in the other returns. This is an indication of the structural compatibility of Kazakhstan's stock market composite index and energy and oil companies with international markets. Furthermore, the causality analysis results showing that international indices have a causal effect on KASE and KZAP is another indicator that the Kazakhstan market works in harmony with the international markets.
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spelling doaj.art-f2c957dd5d9b4b11b584cfd516fd94622024-01-17T14:42:54ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2146-45532024-01-0114110.32479/ijeep.15005Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil PricesZamzagul Sultanova0Galimzhan A. Pazilov1Lyailya Baibulekova2Gulzhakhan Kassymbekova3Gulnar Lukhmanova4Gulmira Issayeva5Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy6Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical University, Uralsk, KazakhstanM. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, KazakhstanKenzhegali Sagadiyev University of International Business, Almaty, KazakhstanTuran University, Almaty, KazakhstanZhetysu University named after I. Zhansugurov, Taldykorgan, KazakhstanM. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, KazakhstanKhoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkestan, Kazakhstan The return of its stock exchange and the companies traded within are one of the important indicators for a national economy. Due to the global structure of stock markets, returns are closely related to both national and international market variables. This study makes a comparative analysis of the volatility structures of the energy companies traded in the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE) and the combined stock market index and gold and oil prices in international markets for the period between January 01, 2021, and June 31, 2023. The research focused on two issues. The first is the analysis of the volatility structure of the six series examined. For this purpose, four different models were examined. The second focus is to determine whether the returns in international indices have a causal effect on the Kazakhstan stock market (composite stock market index) and the returns of oil and energy companies traded in the stock market. The results revealed that other indices and returns have a similar variable variance structure, except for the KASE. The relevant coefficient estimation was found to be significant in both conditional standard deviation models for the KASE index. The coefficient estimate of the GARCH-M(1,1) model in the OIL index was significant, whereas conditional standard deviation models and the relevant coefficients of both conditional standard deviation models were found to be statistically insignificant in the other returns. This is an indication of the structural compatibility of Kazakhstan's stock market composite index and energy and oil companies with international markets. Furthermore, the causality analysis results showing that international indices have a causal effect on KASE and KZAP is another indicator that the Kazakhstan market works in harmony with the international markets. https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15005Kazakhstan, KASE, Renewable Energy, Gold, Oil, ARCH, GARCH, Granger Causality
spellingShingle Zamzagul Sultanova
Galimzhan A. Pazilov
Lyailya Baibulekova
Gulzhakhan Kassymbekova
Gulnar Lukhmanova
Gulmira Issayeva
Kundyz Myrzabekkyzy
Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Kazakhstan, KASE, Renewable Energy, Gold, Oil, ARCH, GARCH, Granger Causality
title Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices
title_full Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices
title_short Comparative Analysis of the Volatility Structures of the Stock Prices of Energy Companies Traded on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange and International Gold and Oil Prices
title_sort comparative analysis of the volatility structures of the stock prices of energy companies traded on the kazakhstan stock exchange and international gold and oil prices
topic Kazakhstan, KASE, Renewable Energy, Gold, Oil, ARCH, GARCH, Granger Causality
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15005
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