Microbial perspective on the skin–gut axis and atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a relapsing inflammatory skin condition that has become a global health issue with complex etiology and mounting prevalence. The association of AD with skin and gut microbiota has been revealed by virtue of the continuous development of sequencing technology and genomics an...

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Main Authors: Qu Bo, Zhang Xue-er, Feng Haoyue, Yan Bonan, Bai Yingchun, Liu Shanlin, He Yuhua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-04-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0782
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author Qu Bo
Zhang Xue-er
Feng Haoyue
Yan Bonan
Bai Yingchun
Liu Shanlin
He Yuhua
author_facet Qu Bo
Zhang Xue-er
Feng Haoyue
Yan Bonan
Bai Yingchun
Liu Shanlin
He Yuhua
author_sort Qu Bo
collection DOAJ
description Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a relapsing inflammatory skin condition that has become a global health issue with complex etiology and mounting prevalence. The association of AD with skin and gut microbiota has been revealed by virtue of the continuous development of sequencing technology and genomics analysis. Also, the gut–brain–skin axis and its mutual crosstalk mechanisms have been gradually verified. Accordingly, the microbiota–skin–gut axis also plays an important role in allergic skin inflammation. Herein, we reviewed the relationship between the microbiota–skin–gut axis and AD, explored the underlying signaling molecules and potential pathways, and focused on the potential mechanisms of probiotics, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), coagulase-negative staphylococci transplantation, fecal microbiota transplantation, AMPs, and addition of essential fatty acids in alleviating AD, with the aim to provide a new perspective for targeting microbiota in the treatment of allergic skin inflammation.
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spelling doaj.art-f2caaf10f65f4d8cb59eec1ed55bffc62024-04-15T07:41:02ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122024-04-0119181610.1515/biol-2022-0782Microbial perspective on the skin–gut axis and atopic dermatitisQu Bo0Zhang Xue-er1Feng Haoyue2Yan Bonan3Bai Yingchun4Liu Shanlin5He Yuhua6Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 37 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 37 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 37 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 39 Shi-er-qiao Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan Province, P.R. ChinaAtopic dermatitis (AD) is a relapsing inflammatory skin condition that has become a global health issue with complex etiology and mounting prevalence. The association of AD with skin and gut microbiota has been revealed by virtue of the continuous development of sequencing technology and genomics analysis. Also, the gut–brain–skin axis and its mutual crosstalk mechanisms have been gradually verified. Accordingly, the microbiota–skin–gut axis also plays an important role in allergic skin inflammation. Herein, we reviewed the relationship between the microbiota–skin–gut axis and AD, explored the underlying signaling molecules and potential pathways, and focused on the potential mechanisms of probiotics, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), coagulase-negative staphylococci transplantation, fecal microbiota transplantation, AMPs, and addition of essential fatty acids in alleviating AD, with the aim to provide a new perspective for targeting microbiota in the treatment of allergic skin inflammation.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0782atopic dermatitismicrobiomegenomicsgutskin axisimmunology
spellingShingle Qu Bo
Zhang Xue-er
Feng Haoyue
Yan Bonan
Bai Yingchun
Liu Shanlin
He Yuhua
Microbial perspective on the skin–gut axis and atopic dermatitis
Open Life Sciences
atopic dermatitis
microbiome
genomics
gut
skin axis
immunology
title Microbial perspective on the skin–gut axis and atopic dermatitis
title_full Microbial perspective on the skin–gut axis and atopic dermatitis
title_fullStr Microbial perspective on the skin–gut axis and atopic dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed Microbial perspective on the skin–gut axis and atopic dermatitis
title_short Microbial perspective on the skin–gut axis and atopic dermatitis
title_sort microbial perspective on the skin gut axis and atopic dermatitis
topic atopic dermatitis
microbiome
genomics
gut
skin axis
immunology
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0782
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