Interleukin 18 in Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases and COVID-19

Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases (IMRDs), based on the leading mechanisms of pathogenesis, are conditionally classified into autoimmune, autoinflammatory, and «mixed pattern». In the spectrum of cytokines involved in the development of the immunopathological process in IMRDs, the “pro-inflammatory...

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Main Authors: E. L. Nasonov, A. S. Avdeeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA PRESS LLC 2022-05-01
Series:Научно-практическая ревматология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3153
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author E. L. Nasonov
A. S. Avdeeva
author_facet E. L. Nasonov
A. S. Avdeeva
author_sort E. L. Nasonov
collection DOAJ
description Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases (IMRDs), based on the leading mechanisms of pathogenesis, are conditionally classified into autoimmune, autoinflammatory, and «mixed pattern». In the spectrum of cytokines involved in the development of the immunopathological process in IMRDs, the “pro-inflammatory” cytokine interleukin (IL) 18, a member of the IL-1 family, plays an important role in the regulation of T-helper (Th) 1-, Th2- and Th17- types of immune response that induces the synthesis of interferon (IFN) γ, other pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. The possibility of determining the concentration of IL-18 in IMRDs is discussed to improve diagnosis, identify subtypes of diseases, and predict the effectiveness of pharmacotherapy. IL-18 is a promising target for anticytokine therapy, primarily in patients with high activity of inflammation associated with hyperactivation of innate immunity.
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spelling doaj.art-f2cad6c796704181b0f95cb596ae03282023-03-22T13:45:57ZrusIMA PRESS LLCНаучно-практическая ревматология1995-44841995-44922022-05-0160219520410.47360/1995-4484-2022-195-2042797Interleukin 18 in Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases and COVID-19E. L. Nasonov0A. S. Avdeeva1V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russian Federation (Sechenov University)V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyImmune-mediated rheumatic diseases (IMRDs), based on the leading mechanisms of pathogenesis, are conditionally classified into autoimmune, autoinflammatory, and «mixed pattern». In the spectrum of cytokines involved in the development of the immunopathological process in IMRDs, the “pro-inflammatory” cytokine interleukin (IL) 18, a member of the IL-1 family, plays an important role in the regulation of T-helper (Th) 1-, Th2- and Th17- types of immune response that induces the synthesis of interferon (IFN) γ, other pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. The possibility of determining the concentration of IL-18 in IMRDs is discussed to improve diagnosis, identify subtypes of diseases, and predict the effectiveness of pharmacotherapy. IL-18 is a promising target for anticytokine therapy, primarily in patients with high activity of inflammation associated with hyperactivation of innate immunity.https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3153immune-mediated rheumatic diseasesinterleukin 18covid-19
spellingShingle E. L. Nasonov
A. S. Avdeeva
Interleukin 18 in Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases and COVID-19
Научно-практическая ревматология
immune-mediated rheumatic diseases
interleukin 18
covid-19
title Interleukin 18 in Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases and COVID-19
title_full Interleukin 18 in Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases and COVID-19
title_fullStr Interleukin 18 in Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases and COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Interleukin 18 in Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases and COVID-19
title_short Interleukin 18 in Immune-mediated rheumatic diseases and COVID-19
title_sort interleukin 18 in immune mediated rheumatic diseases and covid 19
topic immune-mediated rheumatic diseases
interleukin 18
covid-19
url https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3153
work_keys_str_mv AT elnasonov interleukin18inimmunemediatedrheumaticdiseasesandcovid19
AT asavdeeva interleukin18inimmunemediatedrheumaticdiseasesandcovid19