3D-fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of HPLC fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acids

Six estuarine fulvic (FA) and humic acids (HA) were fractionated with reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography in a water/acetonitrile gradient, with fluorescence detection. Differences between FA and HA chromatograms pointed to a higher incidence of hydrophobic components in the latter...

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Main Authors: Sierra Marta M. D., Giovanela Marcelo, Parlanti Edith, Soriano-Sierra Eduardo J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2006-01-01
Series:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532006000100017
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author Sierra Marta M. D.
Giovanela Marcelo
Parlanti Edith
Soriano-Sierra Eduardo J.
author_facet Sierra Marta M. D.
Giovanela Marcelo
Parlanti Edith
Soriano-Sierra Eduardo J.
author_sort Sierra Marta M. D.
collection DOAJ
description Six estuarine fulvic (FA) and humic acids (HA) were fractionated with reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography in a water/acetonitrile gradient, with fluorescence detection. Differences between FA and HA chromatograms pointed to a higher incidence of hydrophobic components in the latter. Excitation-emission matrix fluorescence diagrams of most fractions were similar to those of the bulk samples indicating that, in spite of their distinct polarities, the complexity and main spectral characteristics of the materials persisted. A primary group of fluorophores, which are present in most of the fractions, seems to be at the origin of the fluorescence properties of both kinds of HS. A bathochromic shift of the bulk solutions spectra in relation to the fraction emissions was attributed to a greater proximity of these fluorophores, possibly due to the formation of aggregates. Generally, the results reinforced concepts that humic macromolecules consist of assemblages of structurally similar building blocks.
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spelling doaj.art-f2ce4deac2324474bfb83ddcb4aed1eb2022-12-21T18:19:28ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society0103-50531678-47902006-01-011711131243D-fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of HPLC fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acidsSierra Marta M. D.Giovanela MarceloParlanti EdithSoriano-Sierra Eduardo J.Six estuarine fulvic (FA) and humic acids (HA) were fractionated with reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography in a water/acetonitrile gradient, with fluorescence detection. Differences between FA and HA chromatograms pointed to a higher incidence of hydrophobic components in the latter. Excitation-emission matrix fluorescence diagrams of most fractions were similar to those of the bulk samples indicating that, in spite of their distinct polarities, the complexity and main spectral characteristics of the materials persisted. A primary group of fluorophores, which are present in most of the fractions, seems to be at the origin of the fluorescence properties of both kinds of HS. A bathochromic shift of the bulk solutions spectra in relation to the fraction emissions was attributed to a greater proximity of these fluorophores, possibly due to the formation of aggregates. Generally, the results reinforced concepts that humic macromolecules consist of assemblages of structurally similar building blocks.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532006000100017RP-HPLCfulvic acidshumic acidsEEM fluorescence
spellingShingle Sierra Marta M. D.
Giovanela Marcelo
Parlanti Edith
Soriano-Sierra Eduardo J.
3D-fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of HPLC fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acids
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
RP-HPLC
fulvic acids
humic acids
EEM fluorescence
title 3D-fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of HPLC fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acids
title_full 3D-fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of HPLC fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acids
title_fullStr 3D-fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of HPLC fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acids
title_full_unstemmed 3D-fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of HPLC fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acids
title_short 3D-fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of HPLC fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acids
title_sort 3d fluorescence spectroscopic analysis of hplc fractionated estuarine fulvic and humic acids
topic RP-HPLC
fulvic acids
humic acids
EEM fluorescence
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532006000100017
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