An unusual metastatic site of head and neck cancer; Case Report and literature review

Globally, the annual occurrence of head and neck cancer (HNC) is documented to be more than 650,000 cases with 330,000 deaths.1 In the United States, it represents 3% of all malignancies and affects 53,000 Americans. 2 Metastasis to the lung, liver, and bones are considered the most common loca...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdulrauf A. Salamah, Moftah M. Sharad, Mohamed Sultan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Marshall University 2020-07-01
Series:Marshall Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mds.marshall.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1273&context=mjm
Description
Summary:Globally, the annual occurrence of head and neck cancer (HNC) is documented to be more than 650,000 cases with 330,000 deaths.1 In the United States, it represents 3% of all malignancies and affects 53,000 Americans. 2 Metastasis to the lung, liver, and bones are considered the most common locations.3-4 Herein, we are reporting a case of HNC and an unusual synchronous gastric metastasis found on upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (EGD). CECT scanning of the abdomen showed only the mass related to stomach fundus. On pelvic MRI, no mass could be seen. Both cancers were poorly differentiated (PD) on histopathology indicating possible disease aggressiveness and poor treatment response. The patient’s disease progressed despite combined chemo-radiation therapy. He subsequently passed away from disease burden and sepsis due to aspiration pneumonia. Therefore, further evaluation could not be completed.
ISSN:2379-9536