Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva presenting as non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: A case report

Congenital anomalies of the coronary arteries are a cause of sudden cardiac death. Of the known anatomic variants, anomalous origination of a coronary artery from an opposite sinus of Valsalva (ACAOS) remains a major clinical issue and a challenging condition to treat. Congenital coronary anomalies...

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Main Authors: Anish Hirachan, Arun Maskey, Gopi Prasad Hirachan, Madhu Roka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-09-01
Series:The Egyptian Heart Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110260816301089
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author Anish Hirachan
Arun Maskey
Gopi Prasad Hirachan
Madhu Roka
author_facet Anish Hirachan
Arun Maskey
Gopi Prasad Hirachan
Madhu Roka
author_sort Anish Hirachan
collection DOAJ
description Congenital anomalies of the coronary arteries are a cause of sudden cardiac death. Of the known anatomic variants, anomalous origination of a coronary artery from an opposite sinus of Valsalva (ACAOS) remains a major clinical issue and a challenging condition to treat. Congenital coronary anomalies are likely to be under-recognized, as completing an anatomic assessment in a very large portion of the population would seem unfeasible. However, we present a case report with image of a 49 year old male presented with acute non-ST elevation ACS for which he underwent diagnostic angiography of the coronary system which revealed a common origin of both right and left main coronary artery from right sinus of Valsalva with significant obstructive lesion in the mid segment of right coronary artery. However, due to financial constraints CT angiography could not be done in this patient to identify the detail anatomy and the course of the anomalous left coronary artery origin (L-ACAOS). He was managed medically with dual antiplatelets, beta blockers, nitrates and ACE inhibitors.
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spelling doaj.art-f2d79b498e484b71b69cc17c6e9cba582022-12-21T23:52:49ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Heart Journal1110-26082017-09-0169321521810.1016/j.ehj.2017.02.002Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva presenting as non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: A case reportAnish Hirachan0Arun Maskey1Gopi Prasad Hirachan2Madhu Roka3National Academy of America Sciences, Kathmandu, NepalSahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Kathmandu, NepalGandaki Medical College, Pokhara, NepalSahid Gangalal National Heart Centre, Bansbari, Kathmandu, NepalCongenital anomalies of the coronary arteries are a cause of sudden cardiac death. Of the known anatomic variants, anomalous origination of a coronary artery from an opposite sinus of Valsalva (ACAOS) remains a major clinical issue and a challenging condition to treat. Congenital coronary anomalies are likely to be under-recognized, as completing an anatomic assessment in a very large portion of the population would seem unfeasible. However, we present a case report with image of a 49 year old male presented with acute non-ST elevation ACS for which he underwent diagnostic angiography of the coronary system which revealed a common origin of both right and left main coronary artery from right sinus of Valsalva with significant obstructive lesion in the mid segment of right coronary artery. However, due to financial constraints CT angiography could not be done in this patient to identify the detail anatomy and the course of the anomalous left coronary artery origin (L-ACAOS). He was managed medically with dual antiplatelets, beta blockers, nitrates and ACE inhibitors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110260816301089Anomalous originCongenitalSinus of Valsalva
spellingShingle Anish Hirachan
Arun Maskey
Gopi Prasad Hirachan
Madhu Roka
Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva presenting as non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: A case report
The Egyptian Heart Journal
Anomalous origin
Congenital
Sinus of Valsalva
title Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva presenting as non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: A case report
title_full Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva presenting as non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: A case report
title_fullStr Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva presenting as non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva presenting as non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: A case report
title_short Anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva presenting as non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: A case report
title_sort anomalous origin of left main coronary artery from the right sinus of valsalva presenting as non st elevation acute coronary syndrome a case report
topic Anomalous origin
Congenital
Sinus of Valsalva
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110260816301089
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