Reconfigurable Polarizer Based on Bulk Dirac Semimetal Metasurface

In this paper, we propose a reflective polarizer in terahertz regime, which utilizes the Bulk-Dirac-Semimetal (BDS) metasurface can be dynamically tuned in broadband. The proposed polarizer is capable of converting the linear polarized wave into the circular polarized or the cross polarized waves by...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yannan Jiang, Jing Zhao, Jiao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/228
Description
Summary:In this paper, we propose a reflective polarizer in terahertz regime, which utilizes the Bulk-Dirac-Semimetal (BDS) metasurface can be dynamically tuned in broadband. The proposed polarizer is capable of converting the linear polarized wave into the circular polarized or the cross polarized waves by adjusting the Fermi energy (<i>E<sub>F</sub></i>) of the BDS. In the frequency range of 0.51 THz and 1.06 THz, the incident linear polarized wave is converted into a circular polarized wave with an axial ratio (AR) less than 3 dB when <i>E<sub>F</sub></i> = 30 meV. When <i>E<sub>F</sub></i> = 45 meV, the cross-polarization conversion is achieved with the polarization conversion ratio (PCR) greater than 90% in the band of 0.57&#8722;1.12 THz. Meanwhile, the conversion efficiencies for both polarization conversions are in excess of 90%. Finally, the physical mechanism is revealed by the decomposition of two orthogonal components and the verification is presented by the interference theory.
ISSN:2073-4352