Analysis of Roughness, the Material Removal Rate, and the Acoustic Emission Signal Obtained in Flat Grinding Processes
In this work, the analysis of the acoustic emission (AE) signal in grinding processes is addressed. The proposed analysis method decomposes the acoustic signal into three frequency ranges. The total energy of each range is determined, as well as the highest frequency. Different grinding experiments...
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Machines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/2/110 |
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author | Piotr Sender Irene Buj-Corral Jesús Álvarez-Flórez |
author_facet | Piotr Sender Irene Buj-Corral Jesús Álvarez-Flórez |
author_sort | Piotr Sender |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, the analysis of the acoustic emission (AE) signal in grinding processes is addressed. The proposed analysis method decomposes the acoustic signal into three frequency ranges. The total energy of each range is determined, as well as the highest frequency. Different grinding experiments were carried out, according to a full factorial design of experiments (DOE), in which feed speed, depth of cut, and transversal step (table cross feed) were varied. Arithmetic average roughness Ra and the material removal rate (MRR) were determined. It was observed that Ra depends mainly on the transversal step, followed by feed speed and the interaction between the transversal step and depth of cut, while MRR is greatly influenced by the transversal step. According to multi-objective optimization with the Derringer–Suich function, in order to simultaneously minimize Ra and maximize MRR, a transversal step of 9 mm per longitudinal pass, feed speed of 20 m/min, and depth of cut of 0.020 mm should be selected. |
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language | English |
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series | Machines |
spelling | doaj.art-f2dc6a69dd434ed585bcb537639f749c2024-02-23T15:25:02ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022024-02-0112211010.3390/machines12020110Analysis of Roughness, the Material Removal Rate, and the Acoustic Emission Signal Obtained in Flat Grinding ProcessesPiotr Sender0Irene Buj-Corral1Jesús Álvarez-Flórez2Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Shipbuilding, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdansk, PolandDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Barcelona School of Industrial Engineering (ETSEIB), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), 08028 Barcelona, SpainHeat Engines Department, Barcelona School of Industrial Engineering (ETSEIB), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC), 08028 Barcelona, SpainIn this work, the analysis of the acoustic emission (AE) signal in grinding processes is addressed. The proposed analysis method decomposes the acoustic signal into three frequency ranges. The total energy of each range is determined, as well as the highest frequency. Different grinding experiments were carried out, according to a full factorial design of experiments (DOE), in which feed speed, depth of cut, and transversal step (table cross feed) were varied. Arithmetic average roughness Ra and the material removal rate (MRR) were determined. It was observed that Ra depends mainly on the transversal step, followed by feed speed and the interaction between the transversal step and depth of cut, while MRR is greatly influenced by the transversal step. According to multi-objective optimization with the Derringer–Suich function, in order to simultaneously minimize Ra and maximize MRR, a transversal step of 9 mm per longitudinal pass, feed speed of 20 m/min, and depth of cut of 0.020 mm should be selected.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/2/110flat grindingacoustic emissionEMDroughnessMRR |
spellingShingle | Piotr Sender Irene Buj-Corral Jesús Álvarez-Flórez Analysis of Roughness, the Material Removal Rate, and the Acoustic Emission Signal Obtained in Flat Grinding Processes Machines flat grinding acoustic emission EMD roughness MRR |
title | Analysis of Roughness, the Material Removal Rate, and the Acoustic Emission Signal Obtained in Flat Grinding Processes |
title_full | Analysis of Roughness, the Material Removal Rate, and the Acoustic Emission Signal Obtained in Flat Grinding Processes |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Roughness, the Material Removal Rate, and the Acoustic Emission Signal Obtained in Flat Grinding Processes |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Roughness, the Material Removal Rate, and the Acoustic Emission Signal Obtained in Flat Grinding Processes |
title_short | Analysis of Roughness, the Material Removal Rate, and the Acoustic Emission Signal Obtained in Flat Grinding Processes |
title_sort | analysis of roughness the material removal rate and the acoustic emission signal obtained in flat grinding processes |
topic | flat grinding acoustic emission EMD roughness MRR |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/12/2/110 |
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