An evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient’s anthropometry

Background: A prospective study of a cohort of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructed patients 7 years after surgery revealed degenerative radiographic changes in 95% of patients, and only 47% were able to return to their previous activity level following ACL reconstruction. Aims and Obje...

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Main Authors: Tanmay Datta, Dibyendu Biswas, Kunal Mondal, Santu Sarkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara 2022-10-01
Series:Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/45305
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author Tanmay Datta
Dibyendu Biswas
Kunal Mondal
Santu Sarkar
author_facet Tanmay Datta
Dibyendu Biswas
Kunal Mondal
Santu Sarkar
author_sort Tanmay Datta
collection DOAJ
description Background: A prospective study of a cohort of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructed patients 7 years after surgery revealed degenerative radiographic changes in 95% of patients, and only 47% were able to return to their previous activity level following ACL reconstruction. Aims and Objectives: The aims of this study were to find the correlation between Semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patients anthropometry such as age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), and true leg length (TLL). Materials and Methods: The proposed study was the patients coming to orthopedics-outpatient department and emergency with 30 complete thickness ACL tears which were screened and recruited based on fulfillment of inclusion and exclusion criteria from January 2020 to August 2021 (20 months duration). The sample size was sufficient to draw conclusive findings. Correlation was calculated by Pearson correlation analysis. The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient was a measure of the linear dependence between two variables X and Y. P≤0.05 was considered for statistically significant. Results: The age has positive correlation with graft length (r=0.11) and relatively strong positive correlation with graft diameter (r=0.437). Height has relatively strong positive correlation with graft length (r=0.4258) and graft diameter (r=0.1375). Weights have strong positive correlation with graft length (r=0.604). TLL also had positive correlation with graft length (0.23) and graft diameter (r=0.1). Conclusion: In selective cases, graft may be reinforced with additional Hamstring tendon harvest like gracilis or any alternative graft such as Bone–patellar tendon–bone (BPB) and Peroneus longus tendon autograft that may be taken to prevent graft failure and future complications. This current data can be a reference for surgeons in preoperative planning and counseling to patients about alternative autograft selection.
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spelling doaj.art-f2dd3367dc224bee8ed7345ab542dfb62022-12-22T02:03:06ZengManipal College of Medical Sciences, PokharaAsian Journal of Medical Sciences2467-91002091-05762022-10-011310203209https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v13i10.45305An evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient’s anthropometryTanmay Datta 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6003-9201Dibyendu Biswas 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9000-1124Kunal Mondal 2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2828-5066Santu Sarkar 3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0294-8367Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research and SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research and SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Junior Resident, Department of Orthopaedics, Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research and SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Junior Resident, Department of Orthopaedics, Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research and SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Background: A prospective study of a cohort of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructed patients 7 years after surgery revealed degenerative radiographic changes in 95% of patients, and only 47% were able to return to their previous activity level following ACL reconstruction. Aims and Objectives: The aims of this study were to find the correlation between Semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patients anthropometry such as age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), and true leg length (TLL). Materials and Methods: The proposed study was the patients coming to orthopedics-outpatient department and emergency with 30 complete thickness ACL tears which were screened and recruited based on fulfillment of inclusion and exclusion criteria from January 2020 to August 2021 (20 months duration). The sample size was sufficient to draw conclusive findings. Correlation was calculated by Pearson correlation analysis. The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient was a measure of the linear dependence between two variables X and Y. P≤0.05 was considered for statistically significant. Results: The age has positive correlation with graft length (r=0.11) and relatively strong positive correlation with graft diameter (r=0.437). Height has relatively strong positive correlation with graft length (r=0.4258) and graft diameter (r=0.1375). Weights have strong positive correlation with graft length (r=0.604). TLL also had positive correlation with graft length (0.23) and graft diameter (r=0.1). Conclusion: In selective cases, graft may be reinforced with additional Hamstring tendon harvest like gracilis or any alternative graft such as Bone–patellar tendon–bone (BPB) and Peroneus longus tendon autograft that may be taken to prevent graft failure and future complications. This current data can be a reference for surgeons in preoperative planning and counseling to patients about alternative autograft selection.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/45305anterior cruciate ligamentanthropometrygraft and semitendinosus
spellingShingle Tanmay Datta
Dibyendu Biswas
Kunal Mondal
Santu Sarkar
An evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient’s anthropometry
Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
anterior cruciate ligament
anthropometry
graft and semitendinosus
title An evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient’s anthropometry
title_full An evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient’s anthropometry
title_fullStr An evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient’s anthropometry
title_full_unstemmed An evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient’s anthropometry
title_short An evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient’s anthropometry
title_sort evaluative study to find the correlation between semitendinosus graft dimension with respect to patient s anthropometry
topic anterior cruciate ligament
anthropometry
graft and semitendinosus
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/AJMS/article/view/45305
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