Observation of algebraic time order for two-dimensional dipolar excitons
We study dipolar excitons confined in a flat trap of a GaAs bilayer heterostructure. By quantifying density and density fluctuations at sub-Kelvin temperatures, we unveil the excitons' universal equation of state. This allows us to infer thermodynamically the critical phase-space density for th...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2020-07-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.032013 |
Summary: | We study dipolar excitons confined in a flat trap of a GaAs bilayer heterostructure. By quantifying density and density fluctuations at sub-Kelvin temperatures, we unveil the excitons' universal equation of state. This allows us to infer thermodynamically the critical phase-space density for the transition expected between normal and superfluid regimes. The region of this crossover is directly confirmed by a net change in the excitons' temporal coherence, from an exponential to an algebraic decay with an exponent compatible with the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless theory. |
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ISSN: | 2643-1564 |