Attitudes of Medical Students towards Suicidal Behavior and Associated Factors

Abstract: Introduction: To evaluate the self-confidence and knowledge of medical students when caring for patients at risk for suicide. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was performed with a sample of 310 medical students from the campus of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (...

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Main Authors: Emerson Arcoverde Nunes, Beatriz Bezerril de Oliveira, Lucas Bezerril de Lima Galvão
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Associção Brasileira de Educação Médica 2020-09-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-55022020000400208&tlng=pt
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author Emerson Arcoverde Nunes
Beatriz Bezerril de Oliveira
Lucas Bezerril de Lima Galvão
author_facet Emerson Arcoverde Nunes
Beatriz Bezerril de Oliveira
Lucas Bezerril de Lima Galvão
author_sort Emerson Arcoverde Nunes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: Introduction: To evaluate the self-confidence and knowledge of medical students when caring for patients at risk for suicide. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was performed with a sample of 310 medical students from the campus of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) in Natal, Brazil. Data was collected through the application of the Suicide Behavior Attitude Questionnaire (QuACS, Questionário de Atitudes Frente ao Comportamento Suicida) in association with a sociodemographic questionnaire. The Spearman and Mann-Whitney correlation tests were used to analyze the data. Results: Students closer to the end of the course and those who had practical experience with suicide showed less negative feelings, more sense of professional capacity and less condemnatory attitudes towards suicide. Students in the beginning of the course showed more negative feelings towards suicide. There was no statistically significant influence of gender, having a friend or family member who attempted suicide or past experience of suicidal thoughts on the results. Conclusion: The study strengthens the correlation between the implementation of practical experience and capacitation activities with less negative feelings and increased sense of professional capacity to deal with suicidal behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-f2e82ba16eac470a94d05ea546f245592022-12-21T19:29:09ZporAssocição Brasileira de Educação MédicaRevista Brasileira de Educação Médica1981-52712020-09-0144410.1590/1981-5271v44.4-20200021.ingAttitudes of Medical Students towards Suicidal Behavior and Associated FactorsEmerson Arcoverde Nuneshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2001-4536Beatriz Bezerril de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6781-8104Lucas Bezerril de Lima Galvãohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4358-0258Abstract: Introduction: To evaluate the self-confidence and knowledge of medical students when caring for patients at risk for suicide. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was performed with a sample of 310 medical students from the campus of Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) in Natal, Brazil. Data was collected through the application of the Suicide Behavior Attitude Questionnaire (QuACS, Questionário de Atitudes Frente ao Comportamento Suicida) in association with a sociodemographic questionnaire. The Spearman and Mann-Whitney correlation tests were used to analyze the data. Results: Students closer to the end of the course and those who had practical experience with suicide showed less negative feelings, more sense of professional capacity and less condemnatory attitudes towards suicide. Students in the beginning of the course showed more negative feelings towards suicide. There was no statistically significant influence of gender, having a friend or family member who attempted suicide or past experience of suicidal thoughts on the results. Conclusion: The study strengthens the correlation between the implementation of practical experience and capacitation activities with less negative feelings and increased sense of professional capacity to deal with suicidal behavior.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-55022020000400208&tlng=ptSuicideSuicide AttemptedStudentsSchools MedicalAttitude
spellingShingle Emerson Arcoverde Nunes
Beatriz Bezerril de Oliveira
Lucas Bezerril de Lima Galvão
Attitudes of Medical Students towards Suicidal Behavior and Associated Factors
Revista Brasileira de Educação Médica
Suicide
Suicide Attempted
Students
Schools Medical
Attitude
title Attitudes of Medical Students towards Suicidal Behavior and Associated Factors
title_full Attitudes of Medical Students towards Suicidal Behavior and Associated Factors
title_fullStr Attitudes of Medical Students towards Suicidal Behavior and Associated Factors
title_full_unstemmed Attitudes of Medical Students towards Suicidal Behavior and Associated Factors
title_short Attitudes of Medical Students towards Suicidal Behavior and Associated Factors
title_sort attitudes of medical students towards suicidal behavior and associated factors
topic Suicide
Suicide Attempted
Students
Schools Medical
Attitude
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-55022020000400208&tlng=pt
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