Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Glycemic Status of Patients with Diabetes

In this work, a machine learning methodology is used to predict the progress of the glycemic values of six patients with diabetes. Eight different algorithms are compared i.e., ANN, PNN, Polynomial Regression, Gradient Boosted Trees Regression, Random Forest Regression, Simple Regression Tree, Tree...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessandro Massaro, Nicola Magaletti, Gabriele Cosoli, Angelo Leogrande, Francesco Cannone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Medical Sciences Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/10/1/11
_version_ 1827725028995629056
author Alessandro Massaro
Nicola Magaletti
Gabriele Cosoli
Angelo Leogrande
Francesco Cannone
author_facet Alessandro Massaro
Nicola Magaletti
Gabriele Cosoli
Angelo Leogrande
Francesco Cannone
author_sort Alessandro Massaro
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a machine learning methodology is used to predict the progress of the glycemic values of six patients with diabetes. Eight different algorithms are compared i.e., ANN, PNN, Polynomial Regression, Gradient Boosted Trees Regression, Random Forest Regression, Simple Regression Tree, Tree Ensemble Regression, Linear Regression. The algorithms are classified based on the ability to minimize four statistical errors, namely: Mean Absolute Error, Mean Squared Error, Root Mean Squared Error, Mean Signed Difference. Following the analysis, an ordering of the algorithms by predictive efficiency is proposed. Data are collected within the “<i>Smart District 4.0 Project</i>” with the contribution of the Italian Ministry of Economic Development.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T22:22:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f2eda85472814ff9b8890855686852c3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-9992
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T22:22:45Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Medical Sciences Forum
spelling doaj.art-f2eda85472814ff9b8890855686852c32023-11-19T12:13:20ZengMDPI AGMedical Sciences Forum2673-99922022-02-011011110.3390/IECH2022-12293Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Glycemic Status of Patients with DiabetesAlessandro Massaro0Nicola Magaletti1Gabriele Cosoli2Angelo Leogrande3Francesco Cannone4Dipartimento di Management, Finanza e Tecnologia, LUM-Libera Università Mediterranea “Giuseppe Degennaro”, 70010 Bari, ItalyLUM Enterprise S.r.l., 70010 Bari, ItalyLUM Enterprise S.r.l., 70010 Bari, ItalyLUM Enterprise S.r.l., 70010 Bari, ItalyEmtesys S.r.l., 70122 Bari, ItalyIn this work, a machine learning methodology is used to predict the progress of the glycemic values of six patients with diabetes. Eight different algorithms are compared i.e., ANN, PNN, Polynomial Regression, Gradient Boosted Trees Regression, Random Forest Regression, Simple Regression Tree, Tree Ensemble Regression, Linear Regression. The algorithms are classified based on the ability to minimize four statistical errors, namely: Mean Absolute Error, Mean Squared Error, Root Mean Squared Error, Mean Signed Difference. Following the analysis, an ordering of the algorithms by predictive efficiency is proposed. Data are collected within the “<i>Smart District 4.0 Project</i>” with the contribution of the Italian Ministry of Economic Development.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/10/1/11machine learningpredictionstelemedicineANN-artificial neural network
spellingShingle Alessandro Massaro
Nicola Magaletti
Gabriele Cosoli
Angelo Leogrande
Francesco Cannone
Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Glycemic Status of Patients with Diabetes
Medical Sciences Forum
machine learning
predictions
telemedicine
ANN-artificial neural network
title Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Glycemic Status of Patients with Diabetes
title_full Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Glycemic Status of Patients with Diabetes
title_fullStr Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Glycemic Status of Patients with Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Glycemic Status of Patients with Diabetes
title_short Use of Machine Learning to Predict the Glycemic Status of Patients with Diabetes
title_sort use of machine learning to predict the glycemic status of patients with diabetes
topic machine learning
predictions
telemedicine
ANN-artificial neural network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/10/1/11
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandromassaro useofmachinelearningtopredicttheglycemicstatusofpatientswithdiabetes
AT nicolamagaletti useofmachinelearningtopredicttheglycemicstatusofpatientswithdiabetes
AT gabrielecosoli useofmachinelearningtopredicttheglycemicstatusofpatientswithdiabetes
AT angeloleogrande useofmachinelearningtopredicttheglycemicstatusofpatientswithdiabetes
AT francescocannone useofmachinelearningtopredicttheglycemicstatusofpatientswithdiabetes