Combining bathymetric measurements, RS, and GIS technologies for monitoring the inland water basins: A case study of Toshka Lakes, Egypt

The current study presents the first bathymetric map of Toshka Lakes in Egypt using the bathymetric method that is based on the combination of in situ measurements, Remote Sensing, and GIS technologies. Such a combination allows an accurate determination of the three-dimensional shapes and volumes o...

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Main Authors: Radwan G. Abd Ellah, Amelia Carolina Sparavigna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000681
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author Radwan G. Abd Ellah
Amelia Carolina Sparavigna
author_facet Radwan G. Abd Ellah
Amelia Carolina Sparavigna
author_sort Radwan G. Abd Ellah
collection DOAJ
description The current study presents the first bathymetric map of Toshka Lakes in Egypt using the bathymetric method that is based on the combination of in situ measurements, Remote Sensing, and GIS technologies. Such a combination allows an accurate determination of the three-dimensional shapes and volumes of inland water basins, as shown by its implementation in the survey of the Toshka Lakes. The determined total surface area of the Toshka Lakes is 2321.64 km2, holding a cumulative capacity of 53.28 billion m3 (almost equal to Egypt’s annual water income from the Nile). Being today the Toshka Lakes in a mature stage, the results of the morphometric and hypsometric analyses provide useful information for water conservation. The lakes are also expected to gradually shrink in size, similar to what happened in the past decades. Therefore, besides providing a digital database useful for water management, the proposed study is fundamental for appraising, with more realistic expectations, the future changes in the water basins in the Toshka Depression. This article documents the current status of the Lakes and enables researchers and decision-makers to predict their changes in volume and area with depth in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-f2f50a7370414a05b1389073e2ada2b72023-02-10T04:21:39ZengElsevierEgyptian Journal of Aquatic Research1687-42852023-03-0149118Combining bathymetric measurements, RS, and GIS technologies for monitoring the inland water basins: A case study of Toshka Lakes, EgyptRadwan G. Abd Ellah0Amelia Carolina Sparavigna1National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, NIOF, Egypt; Corresponding author.Polytechnic University of Turin, ItalyThe current study presents the first bathymetric map of Toshka Lakes in Egypt using the bathymetric method that is based on the combination of in situ measurements, Remote Sensing, and GIS technologies. Such a combination allows an accurate determination of the three-dimensional shapes and volumes of inland water basins, as shown by its implementation in the survey of the Toshka Lakes. The determined total surface area of the Toshka Lakes is 2321.64 km2, holding a cumulative capacity of 53.28 billion m3 (almost equal to Egypt’s annual water income from the Nile). Being today the Toshka Lakes in a mature stage, the results of the morphometric and hypsometric analyses provide useful information for water conservation. The lakes are also expected to gradually shrink in size, similar to what happened in the past decades. Therefore, besides providing a digital database useful for water management, the proposed study is fundamental for appraising, with more realistic expectations, the future changes in the water basins in the Toshka Depression. This article documents the current status of the Lakes and enables researchers and decision-makers to predict their changes in volume and area with depth in the future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000681Remote sensingGISBathymetryHypsometryToshka Lakes
spellingShingle Radwan G. Abd Ellah
Amelia Carolina Sparavigna
Combining bathymetric measurements, RS, and GIS technologies for monitoring the inland water basins: A case study of Toshka Lakes, Egypt
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Remote sensing
GIS
Bathymetry
Hypsometry
Toshka Lakes
title Combining bathymetric measurements, RS, and GIS technologies for monitoring the inland water basins: A case study of Toshka Lakes, Egypt
title_full Combining bathymetric measurements, RS, and GIS technologies for monitoring the inland water basins: A case study of Toshka Lakes, Egypt
title_fullStr Combining bathymetric measurements, RS, and GIS technologies for monitoring the inland water basins: A case study of Toshka Lakes, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Combining bathymetric measurements, RS, and GIS technologies for monitoring the inland water basins: A case study of Toshka Lakes, Egypt
title_short Combining bathymetric measurements, RS, and GIS technologies for monitoring the inland water basins: A case study of Toshka Lakes, Egypt
title_sort combining bathymetric measurements rs and gis technologies for monitoring the inland water basins a case study of toshka lakes egypt
topic Remote sensing
GIS
Bathymetry
Hypsometry
Toshka Lakes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000681
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