Retrieval of fractured bone marrow Biopsy needle from S1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint: A case report

Introduction: Bone marrow biopsy (BMB) is a routinely done procedure with minimum risks and complications. Although an infrequent event, needle breakage during biopsy can occur even without technical errors. We report a case of broken BMB needle that occurred during one such procedure and the techni...

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Main Authors: Sameer Panchal, Sangeet Gawhale, Amit Kumar Yadav, Tapas Mohanty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773157X22000297
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author Sameer Panchal
Sangeet Gawhale
Amit Kumar Yadav
Tapas Mohanty
author_facet Sameer Panchal
Sangeet Gawhale
Amit Kumar Yadav
Tapas Mohanty
author_sort Sameer Panchal
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Bone marrow biopsy (BMB) is a routinely done procedure with minimum risks and complications. Although an infrequent event, needle breakage during biopsy can occur even without technical errors. We report a case of broken BMB needle that occurred during one such procedure and the technique by which we retrieved it out. Case report: A 22-year-old female with pancytopenia admitted in our tertiary care hospital was planned for BMB from posterior iliac crest for definitive diagnosis and further detailed evaluation. However, during the procedure the BMB needle broke with the distal portion remaining embedded in the left sacrum. Subsequently Orthopaedic Department was consulted for retrieval of the broken needle. CT scan was performed for better appreciation of needle position in the bone and the embedded needle was removed in the theatre under fluoroscopy. There were no post-operative complications and patient had an uneventful 14 months follow up. Conclusion: Breakage of biopsy needle, although rare, have been reported in few instances and awareness about the possibility of such troublesome event is a requisite to avoid them. Usage of good quality needles, adequate anaesthesia or sedation when needed, and supervision by experienced personnel when technical difficulty is anticipated can help in preventing such complications.
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spelling doaj.art-f2fb2ee65f5e482991ba25fbcf598ae62022-12-22T03:46:22ZengElsevierJournal of Orthopaedic Reports2773-157X2022-06-0112100023Retrieval of fractured bone marrow Biopsy needle from S1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint: A case reportSameer Panchal0Sangeet Gawhale1Amit Kumar Yadav2Tapas Mohanty3Corresponding author. Department of Orthopaedics, Grant medical college and Sir JJ Group of hospitals, Byculla, Mumbai, 400008, India.; Dept. of Orthopaedics, Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, 400008, IndiaDept. of Orthopaedics, Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, 400008, IndiaDept. of Orthopaedics, Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, 400008, IndiaDept. of Orthopaedics, Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, 400008, IndiaIntroduction: Bone marrow biopsy (BMB) is a routinely done procedure with minimum risks and complications. Although an infrequent event, needle breakage during biopsy can occur even without technical errors. We report a case of broken BMB needle that occurred during one such procedure and the technique by which we retrieved it out. Case report: A 22-year-old female with pancytopenia admitted in our tertiary care hospital was planned for BMB from posterior iliac crest for definitive diagnosis and further detailed evaluation. However, during the procedure the BMB needle broke with the distal portion remaining embedded in the left sacrum. Subsequently Orthopaedic Department was consulted for retrieval of the broken needle. CT scan was performed for better appreciation of needle position in the bone and the embedded needle was removed in the theatre under fluoroscopy. There were no post-operative complications and patient had an uneventful 14 months follow up. Conclusion: Breakage of biopsy needle, although rare, have been reported in few instances and awareness about the possibility of such troublesome event is a requisite to avoid them. Usage of good quality needles, adequate anaesthesia or sedation when needed, and supervision by experienced personnel when technical difficulty is anticipated can help in preventing such complications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773157X22000297Fractured biopsy needleBone marrowSacrumSacroiliac joint
spellingShingle Sameer Panchal
Sangeet Gawhale
Amit Kumar Yadav
Tapas Mohanty
Retrieval of fractured bone marrow Biopsy needle from S1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint: A case report
Journal of Orthopaedic Reports
Fractured biopsy needle
Bone marrow
Sacrum
Sacroiliac joint
title Retrieval of fractured bone marrow Biopsy needle from S1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint: A case report
title_full Retrieval of fractured bone marrow Biopsy needle from S1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint: A case report
title_fullStr Retrieval of fractured bone marrow Biopsy needle from S1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Retrieval of fractured bone marrow Biopsy needle from S1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint: A case report
title_short Retrieval of fractured bone marrow Biopsy needle from S1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint: A case report
title_sort retrieval of fractured bone marrow biopsy needle from s1 vertebra and corresponding sacroiliac joint a case report
topic Fractured biopsy needle
Bone marrow
Sacrum
Sacroiliac joint
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773157X22000297
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