Optimal Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator of a Wind Turbine in Island Grid Operation

Great significance is given to the use of energy from renewable sources, especially in industrial and municipal applications. The present article is devoted to the optimal control of a DFIG generator with the help of a rotor-side converter (RSC). Its aim is to ensure the delivery of the voltage of a...

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Main Authors: Lesław Gołębiowski, Marek Gołębiowski, Bogdan Kwiatkowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/23/7883
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author Lesław Gołębiowski
Marek Gołębiowski
Bogdan Kwiatkowski
author_facet Lesław Gołębiowski
Marek Gołębiowski
Bogdan Kwiatkowski
author_sort Lesław Gołębiowski
collection DOAJ
description Great significance is given to the use of energy from renewable sources, especially in industrial and municipal applications. The present article is devoted to the optimal control of a DFIG generator with the help of a rotor-side converter (RSC). Its aim is to ensure the delivery of the voltage of a three-phase network with appropriate parameters while operating in an islanded grid. Such a grid is usually characterized by an uneven loading of each phase. Additionally, the load of these phases changes randomly in time. In order to ensure the assumed parameters of line voltages, the optimal control is applied with a square cost function. This ensures the shape of voltage that is in accordance with the referential voltage. Moreover, higher harmonics with a given number are detected and reduced. The simulations that were executed confirm compliance with the conditions of the parameters of the output voltage in the islanded grid. Attention was paid to oscillations in the power flowing through the rotor-side converter (RSC). The methods to accelerate the suppression of these oscillations are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-f2fbcf8d18c24972b5bcb48193a065332023-11-23T02:19:17ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-11-011423788310.3390/en14237883Optimal Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator of a Wind Turbine in Island Grid OperationLesław Gołębiowski0Marek Gołębiowski1Bogdan Kwiatkowski2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Fundamentals, Rzeszow University of Technology, Ul. W. Pola 2, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Fundamentals, Rzeszow University of Technology, Ul. W. Pola 2, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering Fundamentals, Rzeszow University of Technology, Ul. W. Pola 2, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandGreat significance is given to the use of energy from renewable sources, especially in industrial and municipal applications. The present article is devoted to the optimal control of a DFIG generator with the help of a rotor-side converter (RSC). Its aim is to ensure the delivery of the voltage of a three-phase network with appropriate parameters while operating in an islanded grid. Such a grid is usually characterized by an uneven loading of each phase. Additionally, the load of these phases changes randomly in time. In order to ensure the assumed parameters of line voltages, the optimal control is applied with a square cost function. This ensures the shape of voltage that is in accordance with the referential voltage. Moreover, higher harmonics with a given number are detected and reduced. The simulations that were executed confirm compliance with the conditions of the parameters of the output voltage in the islanded grid. Attention was paid to oscillations in the power flowing through the rotor-side converter (RSC). The methods to accelerate the suppression of these oscillations are presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/23/7883optimal controlwind turbinedoubly fed induction generator (DFIG)
spellingShingle Lesław Gołębiowski
Marek Gołębiowski
Bogdan Kwiatkowski
Optimal Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator of a Wind Turbine in Island Grid Operation
Energies
optimal control
wind turbine
doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)
title Optimal Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator of a Wind Turbine in Island Grid Operation
title_full Optimal Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator of a Wind Turbine in Island Grid Operation
title_fullStr Optimal Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator of a Wind Turbine in Island Grid Operation
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator of a Wind Turbine in Island Grid Operation
title_short Optimal Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator of a Wind Turbine in Island Grid Operation
title_sort optimal control of a doubly fed induction generator of a wind turbine in island grid operation
topic optimal control
wind turbine
doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/23/7883
work_keys_str_mv AT lesławgołebiowski optimalcontrolofadoublyfedinductiongeneratorofawindturbineinislandgridoperation
AT marekgołebiowski optimalcontrolofadoublyfedinductiongeneratorofawindturbineinislandgridoperation
AT bogdankwiatkowski optimalcontrolofadoublyfedinductiongeneratorofawindturbineinislandgridoperation