PedGenie: meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case-control designs

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background-</p> <p>PedGenie software, introduced in 2006, includes genetic association testing of cases and controls that may be independent or related (nuclear families or extended pedigrees) or mixtures thereof using Monte Carlo significance testing...

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Main Authors: Allen-Brady Kristina, Wong Jathine, Curtin Karen, Camp Nicola J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-11-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/8/448
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author Allen-Brady Kristina
Wong Jathine
Curtin Karen
Camp Nicola J
author_facet Allen-Brady Kristina
Wong Jathine
Curtin Karen
Camp Nicola J
author_sort Allen-Brady Kristina
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background-</p> <p>PedGenie software, introduced in 2006, includes genetic association testing of cases and controls that may be independent or related (nuclear families or extended pedigrees) or mixtures thereof using Monte Carlo significance testing. Our aim is to demonstrate that PedGenie, a unique and flexible analysis tool freely available in Genie 2.4 software, is significantly enhanced by incorporating meta statistics for detecting genetic association with disease using data across multiple study groups.</p> <p>Methods-</p> <p>Meta statistics (chi-squared tests, odds ratios, and confidence intervals) were calculated using formal Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel techniques. Simulated data from unrelated individuals and individuals in families were used to illustrate meta tests and their empirically-derived p-values and confidence intervals are accurate, precise, and for independent designs match those provided by standard statistical software.</p> <p>Results-</p> <p>PedGenie yields accurate Monte Carlo p-values for meta analysis of data across multiple studies, based on validation testing using pedigree, nuclear family, and case-control data simulated under both the null and alternative hypotheses of a genotype-phenotype association.</p> <p>Conclusion-</p> <p>PedGenie allows valid combined analysis of data from mixtures of pedigree-based and case-control resources. Added meta capabilities provide new avenues for association analysis, including pedigree resources from large consortia and multi-center studies.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-f2fd4db66446471f9637216a35260f792022-12-22T01:20:57ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052007-11-018144810.1186/1471-2105-8-448PedGenie: meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case-control designsAllen-Brady KristinaWong JathineCurtin KarenCamp Nicola J<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background-</p> <p>PedGenie software, introduced in 2006, includes genetic association testing of cases and controls that may be independent or related (nuclear families or extended pedigrees) or mixtures thereof using Monte Carlo significance testing. Our aim is to demonstrate that PedGenie, a unique and flexible analysis tool freely available in Genie 2.4 software, is significantly enhanced by incorporating meta statistics for detecting genetic association with disease using data across multiple study groups.</p> <p>Methods-</p> <p>Meta statistics (chi-squared tests, odds ratios, and confidence intervals) were calculated using formal Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel techniques. Simulated data from unrelated individuals and individuals in families were used to illustrate meta tests and their empirically-derived p-values and confidence intervals are accurate, precise, and for independent designs match those provided by standard statistical software.</p> <p>Results-</p> <p>PedGenie yields accurate Monte Carlo p-values for meta analysis of data across multiple studies, based on validation testing using pedigree, nuclear family, and case-control data simulated under both the null and alternative hypotheses of a genotype-phenotype association.</p> <p>Conclusion-</p> <p>PedGenie allows valid combined analysis of data from mixtures of pedigree-based and case-control resources. Added meta capabilities provide new avenues for association analysis, including pedigree resources from large consortia and multi-center studies.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/8/448
spellingShingle Allen-Brady Kristina
Wong Jathine
Curtin Karen
Camp Nicola J
PedGenie: meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case-control designs
BMC Bioinformatics
title PedGenie: meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case-control designs
title_full PedGenie: meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case-control designs
title_fullStr PedGenie: meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case-control designs
title_full_unstemmed PedGenie: meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case-control designs
title_short PedGenie: meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case-control designs
title_sort pedgenie meta genetic association testing in mixed family and case control designs
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/8/448
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AT wongjathine pedgeniemetageneticassociationtestinginmixedfamilyandcasecontroldesigns
AT curtinkaren pedgeniemetageneticassociationtestinginmixedfamilyandcasecontroldesigns
AT campnicolaj pedgeniemetageneticassociationtestinginmixedfamilyandcasecontroldesigns