Ultrasonic welding of lap joints of PEI plates with PEI/CF-fabric prepregs

In this study, ultrasonic welding (USW) of lap joints of polyetherimide (PEI) plates (adherends) with carbon fiber (CF) prepregs impregnated with PEI was investigated. No energy director (ED) was used, so binder contents were varied in the prepregs to compensate for the lack of the polymer in the f...

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Main Authors: Vladislav Alexenko, Defang Tian, Sergey Panin, Svetlana Bochkareva, Iliya Panov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2024-03-01
Series:Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4831
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author Vladislav Alexenko
Defang Tian
Sergey Panin
Svetlana Bochkareva
Iliya Panov
author_facet Vladislav Alexenko
Defang Tian
Sergey Panin
Svetlana Bochkareva
Iliya Panov
author_sort Vladislav Alexenko
collection DOAJ
description In this study, ultrasonic welding (USW) of lap joints of polyetherimide (PEI) plates (adherends) with carbon fiber (CF) prepregs impregnated with PEI was investigated. No energy director (ED) was used, so binder contents were varied in the prepregs to compensate for the lack of the polymer in the fusion zone. In addition, the effect of the USW parameters on the structure and the mechanical properties of the lap-joints were analyzed. The most homogeneous macrostructure, the maintained structural integrity of both the CF-fabric in the prepregs and the lap-joined PEI adherends, as well as the maximum strength properties (tensile strength) were revealed for the USW joints with the minimum polymer content in the prepreg. In this case, rising the USW time from 400 up to 800 ms radically changed the macrostructure of the fusion zone, while the strength properties did not vary significantly (shear stresses were 42–48 MPa). Computer simulation of the influence of the PEI/CF-fabric ratios in the prepregs on the deformation response of the USW joints showed that the prepreg thicknesses and, accordingly, the PEI/CF ratios did not exert a noticeable effect on the strain–stress (tensile) diagrams, while the determining factor was the adhesion level.
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spelling doaj.art-f2fe05a4a7384843b65e545ac71d7f3b2024-04-22T00:21:09ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFrattura ed Integrità Strutturale1971-89932024-03-011868Ultrasonic welding of lap joints of PEI plates with PEI/CF-fabric prepregsVladislav Alexenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4375-9132Defang Tian1Sergey Panin2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7623-7360Svetlana Bochkareva3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4889-6128Iliya Panov4Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science SB RAS, Tomsk, RussiaNational Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science SB RAS, Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science SB RAS, Tomsk, RussiaNational Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia In this study, ultrasonic welding (USW) of lap joints of polyetherimide (PEI) plates (adherends) with carbon fiber (CF) prepregs impregnated with PEI was investigated. No energy director (ED) was used, so binder contents were varied in the prepregs to compensate for the lack of the polymer in the fusion zone. In addition, the effect of the USW parameters on the structure and the mechanical properties of the lap-joints were analyzed. The most homogeneous macrostructure, the maintained structural integrity of both the CF-fabric in the prepregs and the lap-joined PEI adherends, as well as the maximum strength properties (tensile strength) were revealed for the USW joints with the minimum polymer content in the prepreg. In this case, rising the USW time from 400 up to 800 ms radically changed the macrostructure of the fusion zone, while the strength properties did not vary significantly (shear stresses were 42–48 MPa). Computer simulation of the influence of the PEI/CF-fabric ratios in the prepregs on the deformation response of the USW joints showed that the prepreg thicknesses and, accordingly, the PEI/CF ratios did not exert a noticeable effect on the strain–stress (tensile) diagrams, while the determining factor was the adhesion level. https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4831Ultrasonic weldingLap jointPolyetherimideCarbon fiberPrepreg
spellingShingle Vladislav Alexenko
Defang Tian
Sergey Panin
Svetlana Bochkareva
Iliya Panov
Ultrasonic welding of lap joints of PEI plates with PEI/CF-fabric prepregs
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Ultrasonic welding
Lap joint
Polyetherimide
Carbon fiber
Prepreg
title Ultrasonic welding of lap joints of PEI plates with PEI/CF-fabric prepregs
title_full Ultrasonic welding of lap joints of PEI plates with PEI/CF-fabric prepregs
title_fullStr Ultrasonic welding of lap joints of PEI plates with PEI/CF-fabric prepregs
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonic welding of lap joints of PEI plates with PEI/CF-fabric prepregs
title_short Ultrasonic welding of lap joints of PEI plates with PEI/CF-fabric prepregs
title_sort ultrasonic welding of lap joints of pei plates with pei cf fabric prepregs
topic Ultrasonic welding
Lap joint
Polyetherimide
Carbon fiber
Prepreg
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4831
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AT sergeypanin ultrasonicweldingoflapjointsofpeiplateswithpeicffabricprepregs
AT svetlanabochkareva ultrasonicweldingoflapjointsofpeiplateswithpeicffabricprepregs
AT iliyapanov ultrasonicweldingoflapjointsofpeiplateswithpeicffabricprepregs