Surface Topographical Control of a Liquid Crystal Microlens Array Embedded in a Polymer Network

A novel approach for fabricating a microlens array with a tunable surface topographical structure and focal length is proposed in the present study. The microlens array was manufactured through the photoinduced molecular reorientation of nematic liquid crystals (LCs) stabilized by a polymer network....

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Main Authors: Jose Carlos Mejia, Miho Aizawa, Kyohei Hisano, Kohsuke Matsumoto, Sayuri Hashimoto, Shoichi Kubo, Atsushi Shishido
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/15/7901
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author Jose Carlos Mejia
Miho Aizawa
Kyohei Hisano
Kohsuke Matsumoto
Sayuri Hashimoto
Shoichi Kubo
Atsushi Shishido
author_facet Jose Carlos Mejia
Miho Aizawa
Kyohei Hisano
Kohsuke Matsumoto
Sayuri Hashimoto
Shoichi Kubo
Atsushi Shishido
author_sort Jose Carlos Mejia
collection DOAJ
description A novel approach for fabricating a microlens array with a tunable surface topographical structure and focal length is proposed in the present study. The microlens array was manufactured through the photoinduced molecular reorientation of nematic liquid crystals (LCs) stabilized by a polymer network. The fabricated microlens array had a mountain-shaped topographical structure due to the accumulation of polymers and LC molecules. The molecular orientation of the LC inside the microlens was disordered, while the outer side of the microlens was ordered. The thermal expansion of the polymer network and the phase transition of the LC molecules within the microlens array allowed the surface topographical structure and the focal length to be reversibly tuned under heat treatment. The results of this research work will enable future implementations to provide a thermally tunable microlens array.
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spelling doaj.art-f307876d6b4c4e14bf413071512561a32023-11-30T22:12:15ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-08-011215790110.3390/app12157901Surface Topographical Control of a Liquid Crystal Microlens Array Embedded in a Polymer NetworkJose Carlos Mejia0Miho Aizawa1Kyohei Hisano2Kohsuke Matsumoto3Sayuri Hashimoto4Shoichi Kubo5Atsushi Shishido6Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, R1-12, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, JapanLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, R1-12, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, JapanLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, R1-12, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, JapanLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, R1-12, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, JapanLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, R1-12, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, JapanLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, R1-12, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, JapanLaboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology, R1-12, 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, JapanA novel approach for fabricating a microlens array with a tunable surface topographical structure and focal length is proposed in the present study. The microlens array was manufactured through the photoinduced molecular reorientation of nematic liquid crystals (LCs) stabilized by a polymer network. The fabricated microlens array had a mountain-shaped topographical structure due to the accumulation of polymers and LC molecules. The molecular orientation of the LC inside the microlens was disordered, while the outer side of the microlens was ordered. The thermal expansion of the polymer network and the phase transition of the LC molecules within the microlens array allowed the surface topographical structure and the focal length to be reversibly tuned under heat treatment. The results of this research work will enable future implementations to provide a thermally tunable microlens array.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/15/7901nematic liquid crystalsmicrolens arraypolymer networktopographical controlfocal length
spellingShingle Jose Carlos Mejia
Miho Aizawa
Kyohei Hisano
Kohsuke Matsumoto
Sayuri Hashimoto
Shoichi Kubo
Atsushi Shishido
Surface Topographical Control of a Liquid Crystal Microlens Array Embedded in a Polymer Network
Applied Sciences
nematic liquid crystals
microlens array
polymer network
topographical control
focal length
title Surface Topographical Control of a Liquid Crystal Microlens Array Embedded in a Polymer Network
title_full Surface Topographical Control of a Liquid Crystal Microlens Array Embedded in a Polymer Network
title_fullStr Surface Topographical Control of a Liquid Crystal Microlens Array Embedded in a Polymer Network
title_full_unstemmed Surface Topographical Control of a Liquid Crystal Microlens Array Embedded in a Polymer Network
title_short Surface Topographical Control of a Liquid Crystal Microlens Array Embedded in a Polymer Network
title_sort surface topographical control of a liquid crystal microlens array embedded in a polymer network
topic nematic liquid crystals
microlens array
polymer network
topographical control
focal length
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/15/7901
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