MOFs/Ketjen Black-Coated Filter Paper for Spontaneous Electricity Generation from Water Evaporation

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have the advantages of tunable pore sizes and porosity and have demonstrated unique advantages for various applications. This study synthesized composite MOF nanomaterials by modifying MOF801 or AlOOH with UIO66. The composite nanomaterials, UIO66/MOF801 and UIO66/AlO...

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Main Authors: Jingyu Li, Yexin Dai, Shipu Jiao, Xianhua Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/17/3509
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author Jingyu Li
Yexin Dai
Shipu Jiao
Xianhua Liu
author_facet Jingyu Li
Yexin Dai
Shipu Jiao
Xianhua Liu
author_sort Jingyu Li
collection DOAJ
description Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have the advantages of tunable pore sizes and porosity and have demonstrated unique advantages for various applications. This study synthesized composite MOF nanomaterials by modifying MOF801 or AlOOH with UIO66. The composite nanomaterials, UIO66/MOF801 and UIO66/AlOOH showed increased Zeta potential than their pristine form, AlOOH, UIO66 and MOF801. For the first time, the composite MOFs were used to fabricate filter paper-based evaporation-driven power generators for spontaneous electricity generation. The MOFs-KBF membrane was constructed by coating filter paper (10 × 50 mm) with composite MOFs and conductive Ketjen Black. The UIO66/MOF801 decorated device achieved a maximum open circuit voltage of 0.329 ± 0.005 V and maximum output power of 2.253 μW. The influence of salt concentration (0.1–0.5 M) on power generation was also analyzed and discussed. Finally, as a proof-of-concept application, the device was employed as a salinity sensor to realize remote monitoring of salinity. This work demonstrated the potential of flexible MOF composites for spontaneous power generation from water evaporation and provides a potential way to enhance the performance of evaporation-driven power generators.
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spelling doaj.art-f307da37713840008506c01c801052a42023-11-23T13:58:04ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-08-011417350910.3390/polym14173509MOFs/Ketjen Black-Coated Filter Paper for Spontaneous Electricity Generation from Water EvaporationJingyu Li0Yexin Dai1Shipu Jiao2Xianhua Liu3School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300354, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300354, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300354, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300354, ChinaMetal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have the advantages of tunable pore sizes and porosity and have demonstrated unique advantages for various applications. This study synthesized composite MOF nanomaterials by modifying MOF801 or AlOOH with UIO66. The composite nanomaterials, UIO66/MOF801 and UIO66/AlOOH showed increased Zeta potential than their pristine form, AlOOH, UIO66 and MOF801. For the first time, the composite MOFs were used to fabricate filter paper-based evaporation-driven power generators for spontaneous electricity generation. The MOFs-KBF membrane was constructed by coating filter paper (10 × 50 mm) with composite MOFs and conductive Ketjen Black. The UIO66/MOF801 decorated device achieved a maximum open circuit voltage of 0.329 ± 0.005 V and maximum output power of 2.253 μW. The influence of salt concentration (0.1–0.5 M) on power generation was also analyzed and discussed. Finally, as a proof-of-concept application, the device was employed as a salinity sensor to realize remote monitoring of salinity. This work demonstrated the potential of flexible MOF composites for spontaneous power generation from water evaporation and provides a potential way to enhance the performance of evaporation-driven power generators.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/17/3509electricity generationwater evaporationhybrid nanomaterialsmetal-organic frameworkssalinity sensing
spellingShingle Jingyu Li
Yexin Dai
Shipu Jiao
Xianhua Liu
MOFs/Ketjen Black-Coated Filter Paper for Spontaneous Electricity Generation from Water Evaporation
Polymers
electricity generation
water evaporation
hybrid nanomaterials
metal-organic frameworks
salinity sensing
title MOFs/Ketjen Black-Coated Filter Paper for Spontaneous Electricity Generation from Water Evaporation
title_full MOFs/Ketjen Black-Coated Filter Paper for Spontaneous Electricity Generation from Water Evaporation
title_fullStr MOFs/Ketjen Black-Coated Filter Paper for Spontaneous Electricity Generation from Water Evaporation
title_full_unstemmed MOFs/Ketjen Black-Coated Filter Paper for Spontaneous Electricity Generation from Water Evaporation
title_short MOFs/Ketjen Black-Coated Filter Paper for Spontaneous Electricity Generation from Water Evaporation
title_sort mofs ketjen black coated filter paper for spontaneous electricity generation from water evaporation
topic electricity generation
water evaporation
hybrid nanomaterials
metal-organic frameworks
salinity sensing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/17/3509
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AT yexindai mofsketjenblackcoatedfilterpaperforspontaneouselectricitygenerationfromwaterevaporation
AT shipujiao mofsketjenblackcoatedfilterpaperforspontaneouselectricitygenerationfromwaterevaporation
AT xianhualiu mofsketjenblackcoatedfilterpaperforspontaneouselectricitygenerationfromwaterevaporation