Effect of Musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue

ABSTRACTThe photocatalytic degradation of the organic pollutants using the green synthesized catalysts is an environmentally safe approach for the wastewater treatment. In this study, ZnO and CuO nanoparticles (NPs) and ZnO/CuO nanocomposites (NCs) with various CuO weight percents were synthesized u...

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Main Authors: Mekdes Tenkolu Maru, Bedasa Abdisa Gonfa, Osman Ahmed Zelekew, Sanaulla Pathapalya Fakrudeen, H. C. Ananda Murthy, Eneyew Tilahun Bekele, Fedlu Kedir Sabir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-01-01
Series:Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17518253.2023.2232383
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author Mekdes Tenkolu Maru
Bedasa Abdisa Gonfa
Osman Ahmed Zelekew
Sanaulla Pathapalya Fakrudeen
H. C. Ananda Murthy
Eneyew Tilahun Bekele
Fedlu Kedir Sabir
author_facet Mekdes Tenkolu Maru
Bedasa Abdisa Gonfa
Osman Ahmed Zelekew
Sanaulla Pathapalya Fakrudeen
H. C. Ananda Murthy
Eneyew Tilahun Bekele
Fedlu Kedir Sabir
author_sort Mekdes Tenkolu Maru
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThe photocatalytic degradation of the organic pollutants using the green synthesized catalysts is an environmentally safe approach for the wastewater treatment. In this study, ZnO and CuO nanoparticles (NPs) and ZnO/CuO nanocomposites (NCs) with various CuO weight percents were synthesized using extract of Musa acuminata fruit peel as the stablizing and capping agent. The synthesized nanomaterials were characterized by TGA/DTA, XRD, SEM, TEM, SAED, HR-TEM, UV-DRS and FTIR techniques. The degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye using the synthesized catalysts was investigated under a visible light source. XRD analysed average crystalline sizes were 24.9, 17.0 and 22.6 nm for ZnO, CuO, and ZnO/CuO nanomaterials, respectively. The SEM and TEM analysis confirms that ZnO NPs, CuO NPs, and ZnO/CuO NCs possessed the spherically shaped monoclinic structure. The bandgap energies [Formula: see text] of ZnO NPs, CuO NPs and ZnO/CuO NCs were found to be 3.25, 1.7 and 3.18 eV respectively. The FT-IR analysis confirms presence of various reducing and capping agents. The photocatalytic activities of ZnO NPs, CuO NPs, and ZnO/CuO NCs were evaluated using the degradation of MB dye under the visible light irradiation. The photocatalysts CuO, ZnO, and ZnO/CuO exhibited the degradation efficiencies of 50%, 57%, and 90%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-f30909a45dc842368bdef615912108242023-11-27T14:52:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGreen Chemistry Letters and Reviews1751-82531751-71922023-01-0116110.1080/17518253.2023.2232383Effect of Musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blueMekdes Tenkolu Maru0Bedasa Abdisa Gonfa1Osman Ahmed Zelekew2Sanaulla Pathapalya Fakrudeen3H. C. Ananda Murthy4Eneyew Tilahun Bekele5Fedlu Kedir Sabir6Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Applied Natural Science, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, EthiopiaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Applied Natural Science, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, EthiopiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemical, Mechanicals and Materials Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, EthiopiaDepartment of Chemistry, HKBK College of Engineering, Bengaluru, IndiaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Applied Natural Science, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, EthiopiaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Applied Natural Science, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, EthiopiaDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Applied Natural Science, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, EthiopiaABSTRACTThe photocatalytic degradation of the organic pollutants using the green synthesized catalysts is an environmentally safe approach for the wastewater treatment. In this study, ZnO and CuO nanoparticles (NPs) and ZnO/CuO nanocomposites (NCs) with various CuO weight percents were synthesized using extract of Musa acuminata fruit peel as the stablizing and capping agent. The synthesized nanomaterials were characterized by TGA/DTA, XRD, SEM, TEM, SAED, HR-TEM, UV-DRS and FTIR techniques. The degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye using the synthesized catalysts was investigated under a visible light source. XRD analysed average crystalline sizes were 24.9, 17.0 and 22.6 nm for ZnO, CuO, and ZnO/CuO nanomaterials, respectively. The SEM and TEM analysis confirms that ZnO NPs, CuO NPs, and ZnO/CuO NCs possessed the spherically shaped monoclinic structure. The bandgap energies [Formula: see text] of ZnO NPs, CuO NPs and ZnO/CuO NCs were found to be 3.25, 1.7 and 3.18 eV respectively. The FT-IR analysis confirms presence of various reducing and capping agents. The photocatalytic activities of ZnO NPs, CuO NPs, and ZnO/CuO NCs were evaluated using the degradation of MB dye under the visible light irradiation. The photocatalysts CuO, ZnO, and ZnO/CuO exhibited the degradation efficiencies of 50%, 57%, and 90%, respectively.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17518253.2023.2232383ZnOCuOZnO/CuOMusa acuminatamethylene bluephotocatalysis
spellingShingle Mekdes Tenkolu Maru
Bedasa Abdisa Gonfa
Osman Ahmed Zelekew
Sanaulla Pathapalya Fakrudeen
H. C. Ananda Murthy
Eneyew Tilahun Bekele
Fedlu Kedir Sabir
Effect of Musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue
Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews
ZnO
CuO
ZnO/CuO
Musa acuminata
methylene blue
photocatalysis
title Effect of Musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue
title_full Effect of Musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue
title_fullStr Effect of Musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue
title_short Effect of Musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of ZnO/CuO nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue
title_sort effect of musa acuminata peel extract on synthesis of zno cuo nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue
topic ZnO
CuO
ZnO/CuO
Musa acuminata
methylene blue
photocatalysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17518253.2023.2232383
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