Impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake.

Shallow lakes are strongly affected by global climate changes reflected in significant parameters of ecosystem deterioration, i.e. biodiversity decrease, and water turbidity. Zooplankton research in Škrčev kut oxbow lake (Krapina River watershed, NW Croatia, Europe) was conducted during the summer o...

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Main Authors: Špoljar Maria, Dražina Tvrtko, Lajtner Jasna, Kovačević Goran, Pestić Ana, Matijašec Dora, Tomljanović Tea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2018-03-01
Series:Croatian Journal of Fisheries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2018-0003
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author Špoljar Maria
Dražina Tvrtko
Lajtner Jasna
Kovačević Goran
Pestić Ana
Matijašec Dora
Tomljanović Tea
author_facet Špoljar Maria
Dražina Tvrtko
Lajtner Jasna
Kovačević Goran
Pestić Ana
Matijašec Dora
Tomljanović Tea
author_sort Špoljar Maria
collection DOAJ
description Shallow lakes are strongly affected by global climate changes reflected in significant parameters of ecosystem deterioration, i.e. biodiversity decrease, and water turbidity. Zooplankton research in Škrčev kut oxbow lake (Krapina River watershed, NW Croatia, Europe) was conducted during the summer of 2012 and 2013 with the aim to determine the effect of inter-annual, short-timescale changes of hydrological regime on environmental conditions, macrophytes, zooplankton and fish assemblage within an oxbow lake in the temperate region. Within one-year period the water level increased by 2 meters. This caused a significant reduction of floating-leaved macrophytes (i.e. Nuphar lutea), while turbidity, ortho-phosphate and chlorophyll a concentrations increased. These altered ecological conditions were reflected in the shift from floating-leaved macrophytes at the lower water level to phytoplankton-dominated lake at the higher water level. Zooplankton underwent significant alteration in assemblage. The results suggest that fish preference suppressed cladocerans and enhanced the rotifer and copepod abundance. Our results indicate that even in a short-timescale zooplankton assemblage mediates in the modification of ecosystem functioning.
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spelling doaj.art-f311f6a0beec4c219c776796dcfde16f2022-12-21T21:30:25ZengSciendoCroatian Journal of Fisheries1848-05862018-03-01761273410.2478/cjf-2018-0003cjf-2018-0003Impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake.Špoljar Maria0Dražina Tvrtko1Lajtner Jasna2Kovačević Goran3Pestić Ana4Matijašec Dora5Tomljanović Tea6Department of Biology, Division of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR-10 000Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Biology, Division of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR-10 000Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Biology, Division of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR-10 000Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Biology, Division of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR-10 000Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Biology, Division of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR-10 000Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 20, HR-10000Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Fisheries, Beekeeping, Game Management and Special Zoology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetošimunska 25, HR-10 000Zagreb, CroatiaShallow lakes are strongly affected by global climate changes reflected in significant parameters of ecosystem deterioration, i.e. biodiversity decrease, and water turbidity. Zooplankton research in Škrčev kut oxbow lake (Krapina River watershed, NW Croatia, Europe) was conducted during the summer of 2012 and 2013 with the aim to determine the effect of inter-annual, short-timescale changes of hydrological regime on environmental conditions, macrophytes, zooplankton and fish assemblage within an oxbow lake in the temperate region. Within one-year period the water level increased by 2 meters. This caused a significant reduction of floating-leaved macrophytes (i.e. Nuphar lutea), while turbidity, ortho-phosphate and chlorophyll a concentrations increased. These altered ecological conditions were reflected in the shift from floating-leaved macrophytes at the lower water level to phytoplankton-dominated lake at the higher water level. Zooplankton underwent significant alteration in assemblage. The results suggest that fish preference suppressed cladocerans and enhanced the rotifer and copepod abundance. Our results indicate that even in a short-timescale zooplankton assemblage mediates in the modification of ecosystem functioning.https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2018-0003rotiferacladoceracopepodafishfloating-leaved macrophytesoxbow lake
spellingShingle Špoljar Maria
Dražina Tvrtko
Lajtner Jasna
Kovačević Goran
Pestić Ana
Matijašec Dora
Tomljanović Tea
Impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake.
Croatian Journal of Fisheries
rotifera
cladocera
copepoda
fish
floating-leaved macrophytes
oxbow lake
title Impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake.
title_full Impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake.
title_fullStr Impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake.
title_full_unstemmed Impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake.
title_short Impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake.
title_sort impact of water level fluctuation in the shaping of zooplankton assemblage in a shallow lake
topic rotifera
cladocera
copepoda
fish
floating-leaved macrophytes
oxbow lake
url https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2018-0003
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