Research on the Characteristics of Internet Public Opinion and Public Sentiment after the Sichuan Earthquake Based on the Perspective of Weibo

In this paper, based on Sina Weibo data, a natural language processing (NLP) analysis method was used to analyze the temporal and spatial sequence characteristics of people’s attention and the characteristics of text content with the help of microblogs posted by people within 6 days after the 2022 L...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weiming He, Qinglu Yuan, Nan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/3/1335
_version_ 1797625225283633152
author Weiming He
Qinglu Yuan
Nan Li
author_facet Weiming He
Qinglu Yuan
Nan Li
author_sort Weiming He
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, based on Sina Weibo data, a natural language processing (NLP) analysis method was used to analyze the temporal and spatial sequence characteristics of people’s attention and the characteristics of text content with the help of microblogs posted by people within 6 days after the 2022 Lushan M6.1, Maerkang M5.8 and Luding M6.8 earthquakes. Moreover, the same analysis method was used on the content of comments on microblogs posted by official media outlets within 6 days after the earthquakes to analyze the changes in people’s sentiments and the differences in the sentiments in various regions, and the influencing factors were also analyzed. The results of this research show the following: In terms of the spatial and temporal distributions, people’s attention was affected by the earthquakes themselves and their social impacts, and the first 2 h was often a period of an outbreak of attention, with the publishing areas mainly concentrated in Sichuan and Guangdong. In terms of people’s sentiments, the overall microblogging sentiment of the three earthquakes was positive, and the sentiment value of the people in Sichuan was generally low compared with that of the people in the other regions. Not only was the fluctuation in sentiment affected by the influence of the region, but it was also positively related to the sentiment of official microblogs. The results of this research provide reference for guiding people’s sentiments after earthquakes in the new media era.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T09:53:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f31372091c4a4485ba8dac87222131ed
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T09:53:33Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-f31372091c4a4485ba8dac87222131ed2023-11-16T16:03:59ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-01-01133133510.3390/app13031335Research on the Characteristics of Internet Public Opinion and Public Sentiment after the Sichuan Earthquake Based on the Perspective of WeiboWeiming He0Qinglu Yuan1Nan Li2School of Economic and Management, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Beijing 101601, ChinaSchool of Economic and Management, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Beijing 101601, ChinaSchool of Economic and Management, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Beijing 101601, ChinaIn this paper, based on Sina Weibo data, a natural language processing (NLP) analysis method was used to analyze the temporal and spatial sequence characteristics of people’s attention and the characteristics of text content with the help of microblogs posted by people within 6 days after the 2022 Lushan M6.1, Maerkang M5.8 and Luding M6.8 earthquakes. Moreover, the same analysis method was used on the content of comments on microblogs posted by official media outlets within 6 days after the earthquakes to analyze the changes in people’s sentiments and the differences in the sentiments in various regions, and the influencing factors were also analyzed. The results of this research show the following: In terms of the spatial and temporal distributions, people’s attention was affected by the earthquakes themselves and their social impacts, and the first 2 h was often a period of an outbreak of attention, with the publishing areas mainly concentrated in Sichuan and Guangdong. In terms of people’s sentiments, the overall microblogging sentiment of the three earthquakes was positive, and the sentiment value of the people in Sichuan was generally low compared with that of the people in the other regions. Not only was the fluctuation in sentiment affected by the influence of the region, but it was also positively related to the sentiment of official microblogs. The results of this research provide reference for guiding people’s sentiments after earthquakes in the new media era.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/3/1335microblog dataSichuan earthquakepublic sentimentnatural language processing
spellingShingle Weiming He
Qinglu Yuan
Nan Li
Research on the Characteristics of Internet Public Opinion and Public Sentiment after the Sichuan Earthquake Based on the Perspective of Weibo
Applied Sciences
microblog data
Sichuan earthquake
public sentiment
natural language processing
title Research on the Characteristics of Internet Public Opinion and Public Sentiment after the Sichuan Earthquake Based on the Perspective of Weibo
title_full Research on the Characteristics of Internet Public Opinion and Public Sentiment after the Sichuan Earthquake Based on the Perspective of Weibo
title_fullStr Research on the Characteristics of Internet Public Opinion and Public Sentiment after the Sichuan Earthquake Based on the Perspective of Weibo
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Characteristics of Internet Public Opinion and Public Sentiment after the Sichuan Earthquake Based on the Perspective of Weibo
title_short Research on the Characteristics of Internet Public Opinion and Public Sentiment after the Sichuan Earthquake Based on the Perspective of Weibo
title_sort research on the characteristics of internet public opinion and public sentiment after the sichuan earthquake based on the perspective of weibo
topic microblog data
Sichuan earthquake
public sentiment
natural language processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/3/1335
work_keys_str_mv AT weiminghe researchonthecharacteristicsofinternetpublicopinionandpublicsentimentafterthesichuanearthquakebasedontheperspectiveofweibo
AT qingluyuan researchonthecharacteristicsofinternetpublicopinionandpublicsentimentafterthesichuanearthquakebasedontheperspectiveofweibo
AT nanli researchonthecharacteristicsofinternetpublicopinionandpublicsentimentafterthesichuanearthquakebasedontheperspectiveofweibo