The RVP Method—From Real Ab-Initio Calculations to Complex Energies and Transition Dipoles

The purpose of this review is to describe the rationale behind the RVP (resonance via Padé) approach for calculating energies and widths of resonances, while emphasizing a solid mathematical ground. The method takes real input data from stabilization graphs, where quasi-discrete continuum energy lev...

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Main Authors: Arie Landau, Idan Haritan, Nimrod Moiseyev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.854039/full
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author Arie Landau
Arie Landau
Idan Haritan
Nimrod Moiseyev
Nimrod Moiseyev
author_facet Arie Landau
Arie Landau
Idan Haritan
Nimrod Moiseyev
Nimrod Moiseyev
author_sort Arie Landau
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this review is to describe the rationale behind the RVP (resonance via Padé) approach for calculating energies and widths of resonances, while emphasizing a solid mathematical ground. The method takes real input data from stabilization graphs, where quasi-discrete continuum energy levels are plotted as a function of a parameter, which gradually makes the employed basis functions more diffuse. Thus, input data is obtained from standard quantum chemistry packages, which are routinely used for calculating molecular bound electronic states. The method simultaneously provides the resonance positions (energies) and widths (decay rates) via analytical continuations of real input data into the complex plane (via the Padé approximant). RVP holds for isolated resonances (in which the energy-gap between resonance states is smaller than their decay rates). We focus also on the ability to use an open-source “black-box” code to calculate the resonance positions and widths as well as other complex electronic properties, such as transition dipoles.
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spelling doaj.art-f315183ea33d4a93a8b853d936c860532022-12-22T00:18:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-06-011010.3389/fphy.2022.854039854039The RVP Method—From Real Ab-Initio Calculations to Complex Energies and Transition DipolesArie Landau0Arie Landau1Idan Haritan2Nimrod Moiseyev3Nimrod Moiseyev4Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, IsraelInstitute of Advanced Studies in Theoretical Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, IsraelSchulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, IsraelSchulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, IsraelFaculty of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, IsraelThe purpose of this review is to describe the rationale behind the RVP (resonance via Padé) approach for calculating energies and widths of resonances, while emphasizing a solid mathematical ground. The method takes real input data from stabilization graphs, where quasi-discrete continuum energy levels are plotted as a function of a parameter, which gradually makes the employed basis functions more diffuse. Thus, input data is obtained from standard quantum chemistry packages, which are routinely used for calculating molecular bound electronic states. The method simultaneously provides the resonance positions (energies) and widths (decay rates) via analytical continuations of real input data into the complex plane (via the Padé approximant). RVP holds for isolated resonances (in which the energy-gap between resonance states is smaller than their decay rates). We focus also on the ability to use an open-source “black-box” code to calculate the resonance positions and widths as well as other complex electronic properties, such as transition dipoles.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.854039/fullresonancesab-initioelectronic structurestabilization graphanalytical continuationRVP
spellingShingle Arie Landau
Arie Landau
Idan Haritan
Nimrod Moiseyev
Nimrod Moiseyev
The RVP Method—From Real Ab-Initio Calculations to Complex Energies and Transition Dipoles
Frontiers in Physics
resonances
ab-initio
electronic structure
stabilization graph
analytical continuation
RVP
title The RVP Method—From Real Ab-Initio Calculations to Complex Energies and Transition Dipoles
title_full The RVP Method—From Real Ab-Initio Calculations to Complex Energies and Transition Dipoles
title_fullStr The RVP Method—From Real Ab-Initio Calculations to Complex Energies and Transition Dipoles
title_full_unstemmed The RVP Method—From Real Ab-Initio Calculations to Complex Energies and Transition Dipoles
title_short The RVP Method—From Real Ab-Initio Calculations to Complex Energies and Transition Dipoles
title_sort rvp method from real ab initio calculations to complex energies and transition dipoles
topic resonances
ab-initio
electronic structure
stabilization graph
analytical continuation
RVP
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.854039/full
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