Before the “Comics”: On the Seriality of Graphic Narratives during the Nineteenth Century

While the connection between seriality and comics in the twentieth century has frequently been a subject of study, far less attention has been paid to the role of serialisation in the previous century, when the language of comics gradually developed in the illustrated and satirical press. This artic...

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Main Author: Federico Pagello
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Dalhousie University 2016-10-01
Series:Belphégor
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/belphegor/810
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author Federico Pagello
author_facet Federico Pagello
author_sort Federico Pagello
collection DOAJ
description While the connection between seriality and comics in the twentieth century has frequently been a subject of study, far less attention has been paid to the role of serialisation in the previous century, when the language of comics gradually developed in the illustrated and satirical press. This article discusses a heterogeneous group of graphic narratives published in various European countries between the 1830s and the 1880s, before a new generation of comic magazines influenced by American newspaper strips, transformed this emerging field into the autonomous medium of comics. Serial works flourished during this period and included diverse modes, such as series of “graphic novels,” the use of recurring characters, the serialisation of picture stories in humour periodicals, and the use of graphic narratives as a regular feature in the illustrated news magazines. By providing a panoramic survey of various types of serial texts, the article suggests that the hybrid nature of these graphic narratives and the publishing strategies applied to them can be better understood if considered in relation to the larger context of nineteenth-century print culture, rather than in comparison with the future of the medium.
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spelling doaj.art-f318aa628daa4a2da0b1891d5140e8312022-12-21T21:20:26ZdeuDalhousie UniversityBelphégor1499-71852016-10-011410.4000/belphegor.810Before the “Comics”: On the Seriality of Graphic Narratives during the Nineteenth CenturyFederico PagelloWhile the connection between seriality and comics in the twentieth century has frequently been a subject of study, far less attention has been paid to the role of serialisation in the previous century, when the language of comics gradually developed in the illustrated and satirical press. This article discusses a heterogeneous group of graphic narratives published in various European countries between the 1830s and the 1880s, before a new generation of comic magazines influenced by American newspaper strips, transformed this emerging field into the autonomous medium of comics. Serial works flourished during this period and included diverse modes, such as series of “graphic novels,” the use of recurring characters, the serialisation of picture stories in humour periodicals, and the use of graphic narratives as a regular feature in the illustrated news magazines. By providing a panoramic survey of various types of serial texts, the article suggests that the hybrid nature of these graphic narratives and the publishing strategies applied to them can be better understood if considered in relation to the larger context of nineteenth-century print culture, rather than in comparison with the future of the medium.http://journals.openedition.org/belphegor/810
spellingShingle Federico Pagello
Before the “Comics”: On the Seriality of Graphic Narratives during the Nineteenth Century
Belphégor
title Before the “Comics”: On the Seriality of Graphic Narratives during the Nineteenth Century
title_full Before the “Comics”: On the Seriality of Graphic Narratives during the Nineteenth Century
title_fullStr Before the “Comics”: On the Seriality of Graphic Narratives during the Nineteenth Century
title_full_unstemmed Before the “Comics”: On the Seriality of Graphic Narratives during the Nineteenth Century
title_short Before the “Comics”: On the Seriality of Graphic Narratives during the Nineteenth Century
title_sort before the comics on the seriality of graphic narratives during the nineteenth century
url http://journals.openedition.org/belphegor/810
work_keys_str_mv AT federicopagello beforethecomicsontheserialityofgraphicnarrativesduringthenineteenthcentury