Performance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non-orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networks

Abstract Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a promising method for enhancing the throughput in visible light communication (VLC) networks. In NOMA, signal power domain control, called gain ratio power allocation (GRPA), can significantly improve the user sum rate with full-time frequency resou...

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Main Authors: Siyu Tao, Hongyi Yu, Qing Li, Yanqun Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-06-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1152-z
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author Siyu Tao
Hongyi Yu
Qing Li
Yanqun Tang
author_facet Siyu Tao
Hongyi Yu
Qing Li
Yanqun Tang
author_sort Siyu Tao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a promising method for enhancing the throughput in visible light communication (VLC) networks. In NOMA, signal power domain control, called gain ratio power allocation (GRPA), can significantly improve the user sum rate with full-time frequency resource utilization. In indoor NOMA-VLC networks, the scenario in which users are covered by VLC illuminants on the ceiling is typical. First, this paper proposes a novel GRPA strategy for a single VLC cell. Second, due to the difficulty of direct comparisons between our and previously reported GRPA strategies, this paper presents an alternative lower bound for comparability. Third, in two- and three- user cases, this paper analytically demonstrates that our NOMA-VLC GRPA strategy outperforms the aforementioned strategy, when successive interference cancellation (SIC) is used. Moreover, in the multi-user case, experimental results show that the average user data rate (AUDR) of multi-user cases under our strategy is better than that under the previous strategy. Finally, our paper provides both analytic and numerical results to prove that VLC single-cell system throughput under our strategy is better than that under the previous strategy. The proposed alternative lower bound is also proved to fit the original NOMA-VLC GRPA target asymptotically based on indoor VLC channels. Furthermore, to achieve the same AUDR, our strategy supports worse received conditions than does the previous strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-f319a8f68b5148e295c42aa948e9114a2022-12-21T23:54:57ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992018-06-012018111410.1186/s13638-018-1152-zPerformance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non-orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networksSiyu Tao0Hongyi Yu1Qing Li2Yanqun Tang3National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center (NDSC)National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center (NDSC)National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center (NDSC)National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center (NDSC)Abstract Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a promising method for enhancing the throughput in visible light communication (VLC) networks. In NOMA, signal power domain control, called gain ratio power allocation (GRPA), can significantly improve the user sum rate with full-time frequency resource utilization. In indoor NOMA-VLC networks, the scenario in which users are covered by VLC illuminants on the ceiling is typical. First, this paper proposes a novel GRPA strategy for a single VLC cell. Second, due to the difficulty of direct comparisons between our and previously reported GRPA strategies, this paper presents an alternative lower bound for comparability. Third, in two- and three- user cases, this paper analytically demonstrates that our NOMA-VLC GRPA strategy outperforms the aforementioned strategy, when successive interference cancellation (SIC) is used. Moreover, in the multi-user case, experimental results show that the average user data rate (AUDR) of multi-user cases under our strategy is better than that under the previous strategy. Finally, our paper provides both analytic and numerical results to prove that VLC single-cell system throughput under our strategy is better than that under the previous strategy. The proposed alternative lower bound is also proved to fit the original NOMA-VLC GRPA target asymptotically based on indoor VLC channels. Furthermore, to achieve the same AUDR, our strategy supports worse received conditions than does the previous strategy.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1152-zVisible light communication networksNon-orthogonal multiple accessGain ratio power allocationAlternative lower boundSingle cell
spellingShingle Siyu Tao
Hongyi Yu
Qing Li
Yanqun Tang
Performance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non-orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networks
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Visible light communication networks
Non-orthogonal multiple access
Gain ratio power allocation
Alternative lower bound
Single cell
title Performance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non-orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networks
title_full Performance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non-orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networks
title_fullStr Performance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non-orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networks
title_full_unstemmed Performance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non-orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networks
title_short Performance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non-orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networks
title_sort performance analysis of gain ratio power allocation strategies for non orthogonal multiple access in indoor visible light communication networks
topic Visible light communication networks
Non-orthogonal multiple access
Gain ratio power allocation
Alternative lower bound
Single cell
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-018-1152-z
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AT qingli performanceanalysisofgainratiopowerallocationstrategiesfornonorthogonalmultipleaccessinindoorvisiblelightcommunicationnetworks
AT yanquntang performanceanalysisofgainratiopowerallocationstrategiesfornonorthogonalmultipleaccessinindoorvisiblelightcommunicationnetworks