Femtosecond FBG Written through the Coating for Sensing Applications

Type I fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) written through the coating of various off-the-shelf silica fibers with a femtosecond laser and the phase-mask technique are reported. Inscription through most of the common coating compositions (acrylate, silicone and polyimide) is reported as well as writing throu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joé Habel, Tommy Boilard, Jean-Simon Frenière, François Trépanier, Martin Bernier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2519
_version_ 1798026885048827904
author Joé Habel
Tommy Boilard
Jean-Simon Frenière
François Trépanier
Martin Bernier
author_facet Joé Habel
Tommy Boilard
Jean-Simon Frenière
François Trépanier
Martin Bernier
author_sort Joé Habel
collection DOAJ
description Type I fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) written through the coating of various off-the-shelf silica fibers with a femtosecond laser and the phase-mask technique are reported. Inscription through most of the common coating compositions (acrylate, silicone and polyimide) is reported as well as writing through the polyimide coating of various fiber cladding diameters, down to 50 µm. The long term annealing behavior of type I gratings written in a pure silica core fiber is also reported as well as a comparison of the mechanical resistance of type I and II FBG. The high mechanical resistance of the resulting type I FBG is shown to be useful for the fabrication of various distributed FBG arrays written using a single period phase-mask. The strain sensing response of such distributed arrays is also presented.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T18:42:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f319e9d83b76408d8c52c9ded0ff8166
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T18:42:28Z
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-f319e9d83b76408d8c52c9ded0ff81662022-12-22T04:08:56ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-11-011711251910.3390/s17112519s17112519Femtosecond FBG Written through the Coating for Sensing ApplicationsJoé Habel0Tommy Boilard1Jean-Simon Frenière2François Trépanier3Martin Bernier4Center for Optics, Photonics, and Lasers (COPL), Université Laval, Québec, QC G1K 7P4, CanadaCenter for Optics, Photonics, and Lasers (COPL), Université Laval, Québec, QC G1K 7P4, CanadaCenter for Optics, Photonics, and Lasers (COPL), Université Laval, Québec, QC G1K 7P4, CanadaTeraXion Inc., Québec, QC G1P 4S8, CanadaCenter for Optics, Photonics, and Lasers (COPL), Université Laval, Québec, QC G1K 7P4, CanadaType I fiber Bragg gratings (FBG) written through the coating of various off-the-shelf silica fibers with a femtosecond laser and the phase-mask technique are reported. Inscription through most of the common coating compositions (acrylate, silicone and polyimide) is reported as well as writing through the polyimide coating of various fiber cladding diameters, down to 50 µm. The long term annealing behavior of type I gratings written in a pure silica core fiber is also reported as well as a comparison of the mechanical resistance of type I and II FBG. The high mechanical resistance of the resulting type I FBG is shown to be useful for the fabrication of various distributed FBG arrays written using a single period phase-mask. The strain sensing response of such distributed arrays is also presented.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2519Fiber Bragg gratingsfiber sensorsultrafast material processing
spellingShingle Joé Habel
Tommy Boilard
Jean-Simon Frenière
François Trépanier
Martin Bernier
Femtosecond FBG Written through the Coating for Sensing Applications
Sensors
Fiber Bragg gratings
fiber sensors
ultrafast material processing
title Femtosecond FBG Written through the Coating for Sensing Applications
title_full Femtosecond FBG Written through the Coating for Sensing Applications
title_fullStr Femtosecond FBG Written through the Coating for Sensing Applications
title_full_unstemmed Femtosecond FBG Written through the Coating for Sensing Applications
title_short Femtosecond FBG Written through the Coating for Sensing Applications
title_sort femtosecond fbg written through the coating for sensing applications
topic Fiber Bragg gratings
fiber sensors
ultrafast material processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2519
work_keys_str_mv AT joehabel femtosecondfbgwrittenthroughthecoatingforsensingapplications
AT tommyboilard femtosecondfbgwrittenthroughthecoatingforsensingapplications
AT jeansimonfreniere femtosecondfbgwrittenthroughthecoatingforsensingapplications
AT francoistrepanier femtosecondfbgwrittenthroughthecoatingforsensingapplications
AT martinbernier femtosecondfbgwrittenthroughthecoatingforsensingapplications