Salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plants
Growing in a saline environment causes changes in important physiological processes that are directly related to plant growth and development. In this study we evaluated the effect of salinity on transpiration of sorghum plants in semi-arid conditions and found that the highest rates of transpiratio...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press
2020-01-01
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Series: | Experimental Results |
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Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2516712X20000222/type/journal_article |
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author | Miguel Julio Machado Guimarães Welson Lima Simões Juliane Rafaele Alves Barros Lilia Gomes Willadino Richard Erickson |
author_facet | Miguel Julio Machado Guimarães Welson Lima Simões Juliane Rafaele Alves Barros Lilia Gomes Willadino Richard Erickson |
author_sort | Miguel Julio Machado Guimarães |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Growing in a saline environment causes changes in important physiological processes that are directly related to plant growth and development. In this study we evaluated the effect of salinity on transpiration of sorghum plants in semi-arid conditions and found that the highest rates of transpiration were observed in the hottest hours of the day, between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m., with plants subjected to the saline environment having their transpiration reduced by up to 70% when compared to the non-saline environment. This behavior can be reflected in reductions in plant growth and development due to reduced water absorption by the roots, consequently causing an imbalance of nutrients in the plant due to low absorption rate and competition between nutrients and salts in the preferred routes of absorption in the roots. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T04:48:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f31ccd049f084afbb1324838954fcde3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2516-712X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T04:48:52Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Experimental Results |
spelling | doaj.art-f31ccd049f084afbb1324838954fcde32023-03-09T12:34:21ZengCambridge University PressExperimental Results2516-712X2020-01-01110.1017/exp.2020.22Salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plantsMiguel Julio Machado Guimarães0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5497-6442Welson Lima Simões1Juliane Rafaele Alves Barros2Lilia Gomes Willadino3Richard Erickson4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-482XPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Agrícola, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Juazeiro, BA, Brazil.Embrapa Semiárido, Petrolina, PE, Brazil.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Genéticos Vegetais, Universidade Estadual da Bahia, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil.Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.US Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, 2630 Fanta Reed Rd, La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54603Growing in a saline environment causes changes in important physiological processes that are directly related to plant growth and development. In this study we evaluated the effect of salinity on transpiration of sorghum plants in semi-arid conditions and found that the highest rates of transpiration were observed in the hottest hours of the day, between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m., with plants subjected to the saline environment having their transpiration reduced by up to 70% when compared to the non-saline environment. This behavior can be reflected in reductions in plant growth and development due to reduced water absorption by the roots, consequently causing an imbalance of nutrients in the plant due to low absorption rate and competition between nutrients and salts in the preferred routes of absorption in the roots.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2516712X20000222/type/journal_articlewater consumptionsemi-arid conditionssalinitySorghum bicolor (L.) Moench |
spellingShingle | Miguel Julio Machado Guimarães Welson Lima Simões Juliane Rafaele Alves Barros Lilia Gomes Willadino Richard Erickson Salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plants Experimental Results water consumption semi-arid conditions salinity Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench |
title | Salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plants |
title_full | Salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plants |
title_fullStr | Salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plants |
title_full_unstemmed | Salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plants |
title_short | Salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plants |
title_sort | salinity decreases transpiration of sorghum plants |
topic | water consumption semi-arid conditions salinity Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench |
url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2516712X20000222/type/journal_article |
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