Application of an Ultrashort-pulsed Laser for Generation of Super-hydrophobic Surfaces

Hydrophobic surfaces have gained a vast attention in different fields of biomedical applications over the last few years. Laser treatment has been shown as a promising technology for the generation of functional, inter alia, superhydrophobic surfaces. In this study a picosecond Yb-YAG laser was assi...

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Main Authors: Zahedi Ali, Jauch Christian, Azarhoushang Bahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-10-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-2134
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author Zahedi Ali
Jauch Christian
Azarhoushang Bahman
author_facet Zahedi Ali
Jauch Christian
Azarhoushang Bahman
author_sort Zahedi Ali
collection DOAJ
description Hydrophobic surfaces have gained a vast attention in different fields of biomedical applications over the last few years. Laser treatment has been shown as a promising technology for the generation of functional, inter alia, superhydrophobic surfaces. In this study a picosecond Yb-YAG laser was assigned for the generation of superhydrophobic characteristics on a steel alloy with application in surgical instrumentation. Regarding the ablation energy threshold of about 6 μJ for the given pulse width and laser beam characteristics and by assigning a suitable combination of microstructure kinematics and laser processing conditions a persistent hierarchical pattern is mapped over the laser-radiated surfaces. The average measured contact angle on the laserradiated surfaces was about 150°, which indicates their superhydrophobic properties.
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spelling doaj.art-f323f9a9e6284fe39eca0b71c0b536012022-12-22T02:25:32ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042021-10-017252753010.1515/cdbme-2021-2134Application of an Ultrashort-pulsed Laser for Generation of Super-hydrophobic SurfacesZahedi Ali0Jauch Christian1Azarhoushang Bahman2Institute of Precision Machining (KSF), Furtwangen University of Applied Sciences,Tuttlingen, GermanyInstitute of Precision Machining (KSF), Furtwangen University of Applied Sciences,Tuttlingen, GermanyInstitute of Precision Machining (KSF), Furtwangen University of Applied Sciences,Tuttlingen, GermanyHydrophobic surfaces have gained a vast attention in different fields of biomedical applications over the last few years. Laser treatment has been shown as a promising technology for the generation of functional, inter alia, superhydrophobic surfaces. In this study a picosecond Yb-YAG laser was assigned for the generation of superhydrophobic characteristics on a steel alloy with application in surgical instrumentation. Regarding the ablation energy threshold of about 6 μJ for the given pulse width and laser beam characteristics and by assigning a suitable combination of microstructure kinematics and laser processing conditions a persistent hierarchical pattern is mapped over the laser-radiated surfaces. The average measured contact angle on the laserradiated surfaces was about 150°, which indicates their superhydrophobic properties.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-2134ultrashort-pulsed lasersuperhydrophobic propertieshierarchical microstructuresmedical instrumentation.
spellingShingle Zahedi Ali
Jauch Christian
Azarhoushang Bahman
Application of an Ultrashort-pulsed Laser for Generation of Super-hydrophobic Surfaces
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
ultrashort-pulsed laser
superhydrophobic properties
hierarchical microstructures
medical instrumentation.
title Application of an Ultrashort-pulsed Laser for Generation of Super-hydrophobic Surfaces
title_full Application of an Ultrashort-pulsed Laser for Generation of Super-hydrophobic Surfaces
title_fullStr Application of an Ultrashort-pulsed Laser for Generation of Super-hydrophobic Surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Application of an Ultrashort-pulsed Laser for Generation of Super-hydrophobic Surfaces
title_short Application of an Ultrashort-pulsed Laser for Generation of Super-hydrophobic Surfaces
title_sort application of an ultrashort pulsed laser for generation of super hydrophobic surfaces
topic ultrashort-pulsed laser
superhydrophobic properties
hierarchical microstructures
medical instrumentation.
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-2134
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