A study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi-storey buildings of Kirkuk city, Iraq
Efficient use of Energy and the usage of renewable forms of energy are considered to be key concepts of sustainable architectural design. Our country, Iraq, including the city of Kirkuk, is one of the developing cities that witnessed an increase in the population and thus the expansion of the city,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-05-01
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Series: | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823001813 |
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author | Qubad Sabah Haseeb Sumbul Muhammed Yunus Anas Attellah Ali Shoshan Adil Ibrahim Aziz |
author_facet | Qubad Sabah Haseeb Sumbul Muhammed Yunus Anas Attellah Ali Shoshan Adil Ibrahim Aziz |
author_sort | Qubad Sabah Haseeb |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Efficient use of Energy and the usage of renewable forms of energy are considered to be key concepts of sustainable architectural design. Our country, Iraq, including the city of Kirkuk, is one of the developing cities that witnessed an increase in the population and thus the expansion of the city, and due to the lack of local studies in the field of sustainability and energy efficiency, the need for research in the field of applying these concepts in designing buildings to save local energy has emerged.This study examines the potential for sustainable architectural design in the city of Kirkuk, Iraq. The research specifically focuses on analysing the environmental performance of a ten-story multi-storey building to determine the optimal form and orientation that would minimise energy consumption and yield environmental and economic benefits. Building Information Modelling (BIM) and simulation were used to evaluate the energy consumption of six different building models over a 12-month period. Results indicate that the T-shaped model had the lowest energy consumption at a rotation angle of 285˚, providing valuable insights for the design and construction of energy-efficient buildings in Kirkuk. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T18:42:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f326a7f46d3d42d3adaab380a0921ea7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1110-0168 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T18:42:24Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-f326a7f46d3d42d3adaab380a0921ea72023-04-11T04:04:51ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682023-05-0171731741A study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi-storey buildings of Kirkuk city, IraqQubad Sabah Haseeb0Sumbul Muhammed Yunus1Anas Attellah Ali Shoshan2Adil Ibrahim Aziz3Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Kirkuk, Kirkuk, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Kirkuk, Kirkuk, Iraq; Corresponding author.Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Kirkuk, Kirkuk, IraqDepartment of Architecture Engineering, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqEfficient use of Energy and the usage of renewable forms of energy are considered to be key concepts of sustainable architectural design. Our country, Iraq, including the city of Kirkuk, is one of the developing cities that witnessed an increase in the population and thus the expansion of the city, and due to the lack of local studies in the field of sustainability and energy efficiency, the need for research in the field of applying these concepts in designing buildings to save local energy has emerged.This study examines the potential for sustainable architectural design in the city of Kirkuk, Iraq. The research specifically focuses on analysing the environmental performance of a ten-story multi-storey building to determine the optimal form and orientation that would minimise energy consumption and yield environmental and economic benefits. Building Information Modelling (BIM) and simulation were used to evaluate the energy consumption of six different building models over a 12-month period. Results indicate that the T-shaped model had the lowest energy consumption at a rotation angle of 285˚, providing valuable insights for the design and construction of energy-efficient buildings in Kirkuk.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823001813SustainabilityOptimal orientationEnergy efficiencyBuilding Information ModelingKirkuk city |
spellingShingle | Qubad Sabah Haseeb Sumbul Muhammed Yunus Anas Attellah Ali Shoshan Adil Ibrahim Aziz A study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi-storey buildings of Kirkuk city, Iraq Alexandria Engineering Journal Sustainability Optimal orientation Energy efficiency Building Information Modeling Kirkuk city |
title | A study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi-storey buildings of Kirkuk city, Iraq |
title_full | A study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi-storey buildings of Kirkuk city, Iraq |
title_fullStr | A study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi-storey buildings of Kirkuk city, Iraq |
title_full_unstemmed | A study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi-storey buildings of Kirkuk city, Iraq |
title_short | A study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi-storey buildings of Kirkuk city, Iraq |
title_sort | study of the optimal form and orientation for more energy efficiency to mass model multi storey buildings of kirkuk city iraq |
topic | Sustainability Optimal orientation Energy efficiency Building Information Modeling Kirkuk city |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823001813 |
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