Visual and Linguistic Stimuli in the Remote Associates Test: A Cross-Cultural Investigation

The Remote Associates Test (RAT) is a measure of associative ability, which is often regarded as essential for creative thinking. The most commonly used version of the test is the compound RAT. However, many RAT items do not translate directly in different languages. Additionally, a linguistic measu...

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Main Authors: Teemu Toivainen, Ana-Maria Olteteanu, Vlada Repeykova, Maxim Likhanov, Yulia Kovas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00926/full
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author Teemu Toivainen
Ana-Maria Olteteanu
Vlada Repeykova
Maxim Likhanov
Yulia Kovas
Yulia Kovas
Yulia Kovas
author_facet Teemu Toivainen
Ana-Maria Olteteanu
Vlada Repeykova
Maxim Likhanov
Yulia Kovas
Yulia Kovas
Yulia Kovas
author_sort Teemu Toivainen
collection DOAJ
description The Remote Associates Test (RAT) is a measure of associative ability, which is often regarded as essential for creative thinking. The most commonly used version of the test is the compound RAT. However, many RAT items do not translate directly in different languages. Additionally, a linguistic measure cannot be used to measure visual associative ability. A visual measure for associative ability that is similar to the RAT would be a useful tool for cross-cultural investigations of creativity. The present study investigated the relationship between the linguistic and a newly developed visual version of RAT in Russian and Finnish native speakers (for both samples n = 67). Both linguistic and visual measures showed good internal reliabilities in both samples (Cronbach’s α = 0.73–0.84). The mean score in the visual task was slightly higher for the Finnish sample. The correlation between the two measures was stronger in the Russian sample (r = 0.56) compared to the Finnish sample (r = 0.28). These results are discussed in relation to linguistic and cultural differences between the samples.
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spelling doaj.art-f327f4a691d647f5911460be2c72553c2022-12-22T00:40:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782019-04-011010.3389/fpsyg.2019.00926443051Visual and Linguistic Stimuli in the Remote Associates Test: A Cross-Cultural InvestigationTeemu Toivainen0Ana-Maria Olteteanu1Vlada Repeykova2Maxim Likhanov3Yulia Kovas4Yulia Kovas5Yulia Kovas6Department of Psychology, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, United KingdomThe International Centre for Research in Human Development, Tomsk State University, Tomsk, RussiaTomsk State University, Tomsk, RussiaSirius Educational Centre, Sochi, RussiaDepartment of Psychology, Goldsmiths, University of London, London, United KingdomTomsk State University, Tomsk, RussiaSirius Educational Centre, Sochi, RussiaThe Remote Associates Test (RAT) is a measure of associative ability, which is often regarded as essential for creative thinking. The most commonly used version of the test is the compound RAT. However, many RAT items do not translate directly in different languages. Additionally, a linguistic measure cannot be used to measure visual associative ability. A visual measure for associative ability that is similar to the RAT would be a useful tool for cross-cultural investigations of creativity. The present study investigated the relationship between the linguistic and a newly developed visual version of RAT in Russian and Finnish native speakers (for both samples n = 67). Both linguistic and visual measures showed good internal reliabilities in both samples (Cronbach’s α = 0.73–0.84). The mean score in the visual task was slightly higher for the Finnish sample. The correlation between the two measures was stronger in the Russian sample (r = 0.56) compared to the Finnish sample (r = 0.28). These results are discussed in relation to linguistic and cultural differences between the samples.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00926/fullRemote Associates Testcreativitymeasurementcross-culturalvisual stimuli
spellingShingle Teemu Toivainen
Ana-Maria Olteteanu
Vlada Repeykova
Maxim Likhanov
Yulia Kovas
Yulia Kovas
Yulia Kovas
Visual and Linguistic Stimuli in the Remote Associates Test: A Cross-Cultural Investigation
Frontiers in Psychology
Remote Associates Test
creativity
measurement
cross-cultural
visual stimuli
title Visual and Linguistic Stimuli in the Remote Associates Test: A Cross-Cultural Investigation
title_full Visual and Linguistic Stimuli in the Remote Associates Test: A Cross-Cultural Investigation
title_fullStr Visual and Linguistic Stimuli in the Remote Associates Test: A Cross-Cultural Investigation
title_full_unstemmed Visual and Linguistic Stimuli in the Remote Associates Test: A Cross-Cultural Investigation
title_short Visual and Linguistic Stimuli in the Remote Associates Test: A Cross-Cultural Investigation
title_sort visual and linguistic stimuli in the remote associates test a cross cultural investigation
topic Remote Associates Test
creativity
measurement
cross-cultural
visual stimuli
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00926/full
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AT maximlikhanov visualandlinguisticstimuliintheremoteassociatestestacrossculturalinvestigation
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