Postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration: a finite element analysis

Abstract Background The triple pelvic osteotomy is an established surgical method with multiple modifications regarding surgical technique and choice of implant. The stability of the osteotomy is affected by numerous factors, and among these, the three-dimensional implant configuration is a scientif...

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Main Authors: Henrik Hedelin, Erik Brynskog, Per Larnert, Johan Iraeus, Tero Laine, Kerstin Lagerstrand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-022-03169-3
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author Henrik Hedelin
Erik Brynskog
Per Larnert
Johan Iraeus
Tero Laine
Kerstin Lagerstrand
author_facet Henrik Hedelin
Erik Brynskog
Per Larnert
Johan Iraeus
Tero Laine
Kerstin Lagerstrand
author_sort Henrik Hedelin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The triple pelvic osteotomy is an established surgical method with multiple modifications regarding surgical technique and choice of implant. The stability of the osteotomy is affected by numerous factors, and among these, the three-dimensional implant configuration is a scientifically less explored aspect. Methods We used a finite element model of a hemi-pelvis with a standardized triple osteotomy to calculate relative flexibility for loads in all translational degrees of freedom for five different implant configurations. Two of the configurations used entry points only feasible when implant removal was not necessary. Results The stability of the osteotomy improved with an increased distance between the implants in the plane of the osteotomy as well as for a more perpendicular angle relative to the osteotomy plane. The implant configurations with more entry points available made this easier to adhere to. Conclusion The use of bioabsorbable implants may provide better opportunities for optimal implant constructs which can, to a certain degree, compensate for the lesser mechanical stiffness of bioabsorbable polymers as compared to metal implants.
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spelling doaj.art-f3295158e37240d1bd5e537b5456c7e62022-12-22T04:23:34ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2022-05-011711910.1186/s13018-022-03169-3Postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration: a finite element analysisHenrik Hedelin0Erik Brynskog1Per Larnert2Johan Iraeus3Tero Laine4Kerstin Lagerstrand5Department of Orthopaedics, Sahlgrenska University HospitalDepartment of Mechanics and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of TechnologyDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sahlgrenska University HospitalDepartment of Mechanics and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of TechnologyDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sahlgrenska University HospitalInstitute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of GothenburgAbstract Background The triple pelvic osteotomy is an established surgical method with multiple modifications regarding surgical technique and choice of implant. The stability of the osteotomy is affected by numerous factors, and among these, the three-dimensional implant configuration is a scientifically less explored aspect. Methods We used a finite element model of a hemi-pelvis with a standardized triple osteotomy to calculate relative flexibility for loads in all translational degrees of freedom for five different implant configurations. Two of the configurations used entry points only feasible when implant removal was not necessary. Results The stability of the osteotomy improved with an increased distance between the implants in the plane of the osteotomy as well as for a more perpendicular angle relative to the osteotomy plane. The implant configurations with more entry points available made this easier to adhere to. Conclusion The use of bioabsorbable implants may provide better opportunities for optimal implant constructs which can, to a certain degree, compensate for the lesser mechanical stiffness of bioabsorbable polymers as compared to metal implants.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-022-03169-3OsteotomyAcetabulumFixationBioabsorbable screwFinite element analysis
spellingShingle Henrik Hedelin
Erik Brynskog
Per Larnert
Johan Iraeus
Tero Laine
Kerstin Lagerstrand
Postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration: a finite element analysis
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Osteotomy
Acetabulum
Fixation
Bioabsorbable screw
Finite element analysis
title Postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration: a finite element analysis
title_full Postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration: a finite element analysis
title_fullStr Postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration: a finite element analysis
title_full_unstemmed Postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration: a finite element analysis
title_short Postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration: a finite element analysis
title_sort postoperative stability following a triple pelvic osteotomy is affected by implant configuration a finite element analysis
topic Osteotomy
Acetabulum
Fixation
Bioabsorbable screw
Finite element analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-022-03169-3
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